Actually, our own Rpollock has written a very good paper on the scientifically quantifiable benefits of cryotreating.
Its controversy commecially stems from patent infringement. It is why Krieger went from treating its reamed blanks to its bar stock.
While to each his own, the preponderance of eveidence supports its benefits as far as stress relieving is concerned, and its resistance to sliding wear. Cryo treating does not however resist the effects of vaporizing steel at the throat. It is not a panacea, just one step in producing near zero-stress steel barrels.