If this thread is about the .303, then all this discussion about "premium" bullets is misplaced. As far as I know, the only true premium bullet available for the .303 is the Australian Woodleigh Weldcore. (I've got a box of these, and I'm saving them for a special occasion, like hunting with my P-14 ".303 Winchester Magnum".) Personally, I'd love to see something like the Hornady Interbond in .303, preferably weighing 174 grains, but I wouldn't hold your breath. From what I understand, the velocities generated by this cartridge really don't tear bullets apart, so there may not be much of a need for premiums in the .303 British.
As for powders, there are a lot that will work with the 174-180 grain weight. Though I've never used them, I'll bet Reloder 15 and Vihtavuori N540 would be outstanding. The classic WWI-era load that still works today used IMR 3031. Others have had good results with Varget and the 4895s.
Personally, I've found IMR 4320 to be the most consistent with 150 to 180 grain bullets in the .303, and I don't see any reason to change. If you have a 24-inch barrel, you should have no problem getting the standard 2,700 fps velocity with IMR 4320 and a 150 grain bullet. You should also have no problem getting 2,450 with a 174 grain bullet. If you have a strong action like a P-14, you should be able to get a bit higher than this, essentially matching .308 Winchester ballistics, but you don't need to do this to get decent results from the .303. The standard .303 loads described above essentially duplicate the ballistic performance of the .300 Savage, and bullets perform quite well at this velocity level on game, as long as you don't stretch the ranges too far.