Oh, one last thing - were you shooting factory ammo or reloads? Some reloads arenlt suitable for the M14 due to too slow or too fast a powder being used.
Just need a new piston - good opportunity to upgrade to a Springfield NM, or a Smith, or a Sadlak...
I think M14Doc can probably help you out!
That is, if your gas cylinder is in spec... if not, it's a new gas cylinder and probably a new piston (if you can measure the piston to make sure it's in spec, then all you need is a new cylinder).
If the 305 piston works in the 305 but drops like a rock in the 14, then it looks like the 14's gas cylinder is out of spec...
-M