M14s barrel fits onto a Garand receiver

Harvesting parts from a doomed M305 might not be a bad idea. If there actually is a buy out, M305s weren't particularly expensive, so compensation would be limited.

Mention was made above of a M-1 stock paving the front part of a M-14 stock spliced onto it. This would be a great place to use a Typo-2 stock.

Most M305 trigger parts can be transplanted into a M-1 trigger housing. The rear sight too. If starting with a M-1 receiver, there are a lot of parts in the action, so anything harvested would help.

I think the big part of the conversion is the operating rod.

Typo II op rods come up for sale now and then, it should be feasible to use one of those as is or for a template.
 
The cheapest method might be to weld up the cam surfaces of an M14 op rod and re-machine them to fit the smaller garand bolt's non-roller op rod cam lug.

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Using a modified M-1 rod or the back end of a M-1 rod with the front end of a M-14 rod spliced on seems to be the way to go.
 
Using a modified M-1 rod or the back end of a M-1 rod with the front end of a M-14 rod spliced on seems to be the way to go.

I agree. I am looking to see if I can source tubing to replace the m-14 rod part. It seems like a shame to destroy an m14 op rod just for the tube that fits the guide.

I now have all the parts to build one. Just a matter of thinking it through, and deciding how to do it using the minimum number of hard to source parts, or tricky modifications that have a chance of failure.

I plan to re-use my Gi issue fiberglass m14 stock. It should be easy to modify, and I hate to see it go to Trudeau's shredder.

I also see that the feed snout at the tip of the chamber of at least one of my m14 barrels sticks out too far for the garand bolt to close. It will need a little trimming on the lathe.
 
ww w.aircraftspruce.ca has a good selection of 4130 steel tubing. Perhaps they might have something that would work.
 
Great news. The M14 op rod tube is 0.586 in diameter, and the Garand op rod tube is 0.500. The M14 tube is only 5.16" long. I can easily make a new one on the lathe. Cut the tube off the garand op rod, machine a mating stub onto the end, and slide the new tube over it, weld the seam. No point scraping an M14 op rod to source a 5" tube I can machine up. Wall thickness of the Garand tube is approx 0.060".

What would be really sweet would be to find a thin wall tube with an inner diameter of 0.500". Then it could be slide over the Garand tube and machined down to 0.586 to fit the M14 op rod guide.

Aircraftspruce has 5/8 diameter 4130 (0.625) tubing with an inner diameter of 0.495". I'd only have to take 0.0025" off the thickness of the garand tube to fit it over.

Or drill out the tubing to 1/2" inner diameter with a long drill bit. Princess auto has 1/2" cobalt bits, 8.5" long for $15.00

Garand on top, assembled M305 on bottom.

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Aircraftspruce has 5/8" OD tube .495 and .435 ID @ 11.50 and 15.50 a foot. The latter could be bored to make a socket to fit the M-1 rod. Silver braze might be an alternative to welding, although this 4130 tube welds very nicely.
 
Yes, for a slip fit, silver braze would be excellent. They used to build race car frames using it. And in this application, all the force is compressing the two parts together.
 
So I torqued an M14 barrel onto my Garand receiver, and it comes up 11 degrees short of indexing correctly. That means i need to remove .003" from the shoulder to have it index right (at 3.6 degrees per thou on a 1/10" pitch thread). Both norinco barrels I tried, come up short of indexing correctly in the Breda Garand receiver.

That also means my chamber will shorten by .003". Currently a no go gauge that is .004 over a go will just close the bolt. So, I should wind up at least .001" over go gauge.

So, this weekend I will chuck the barrel up in the lathe and remove .003 and see how the receiver indexes, and what the head space works out to be. I'll set the barrel up through the chuck and use a spider on the back end of the chuck to get the barrel shoulder correctly positioned and aligned. I'll check the bore with a range rod and see how good of a job the norcino barrel's shoulder was cut perpendicular to the bore.
 
I was lucky - the M305 barrel indexed and headspaced on my BMR receiver.

Just a thought... Is the M305 chamber chromed? Thinking about adjusting the headspace.
 
I was lucky - the M305 barrel indexed and headspaced on my BMR receiver.

Just a thought... Is the M305 chamber chromed? Thinking about adjusting the headspace.

Yes, I believe they are both chromed chambers, so there is no reaming possible for adding chamber depth. Perhaps a thou or more could be added through lapping the bolt though.

I can try a third barrel I have. I don't want to stretch the threads trying to torque the barrel to 300 ft -lbs to get it to index. A light cut on the barrel shoulder will take some time to set up, but be the best solution.

The barrel I am currently working with, was beyond no-go when installed on the M305 receiver. I seem to recall that with the norinco bolt it measured around .007 beyond a go gauge. It was much tighter though with a Winchester bolt I was using in the Norinco.
 
Interesting
I have brand new in the tubes, USGI m14 barrels, one is a national match
This might be interesting
 
Or drill out the tubing to 1/2" inner diameter with a long drill bit. Princess auto has 1/2" cobalt bits, 8.5" long for $15.00

Drilling a hole just 5 thou bigger is probably going to cause trouble. This is a job for a reamer. You could take a 1/2" chucking reamer, cut the shank off and braze on an extension that is under 0.5" diameter to fit down the hole.
 
Set the barrel up on the lathe and took a couple thou off the barrel shoulder. Still took 150 ft-lbs torque to get the barrel to the correct position. Go gauge fits, no go doesn't. Looks like the headspacing is good, better than when the barrel was installed on the M305. Next step is the Garand op rod modification. It pains me to cut it. I'm likely going to just machine my own piece of hollow steel to fit in the m14 op rod guide, and weld it to the garand op rod, with its tube section cut off. I'll machine a little step / overlap where the new piece joins to the old.
 
quietly following along.
I simply love what you guys are doing here. It's been a hard adjustment getting used to m14 rifles being banned and it's good to see some creativity coming from this part of the forum
carry on!
 
Starting to think that retaining the M14 op rod spring would make the most sense, as it was designed for these shorter dimensions. It is a larger diameter spring than the Garand's, and would require the tube to accomodate it. Clearance of the spring and spring guide close to the op rod catch area would be an issue.

A Tanker Garand spring is going to be made for operation with a greater overall length, as the op rod tube is longer than this setup, so both its compressed and extended length is going to be greater than the m14 setup. From what I've read, fatigued springs can cause all sort of malfunctions, and over powered springs as well. So getting it correct is essential to correct operation and longevity of the receiver.

The maximum space for the spring at compression (bolt fully to rear) is approx 5.7"

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Some pics of the M14 op rod and the cut down Garand op rod. The Garand op rod has the machining (bright area) on the tube to clearance it for the op rod guide when the op rod is fully forward. The Garand op rod also has the hooks for the op rod catch that operates when the bolt is held back after the last round.

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