My first .308 precision riffle...

Bolivar - If your SD (Standard Deviation) is more than 15fps or your ES (Extreme Spread) is more than 45fps, it is probably hurting your 1000y results and it would be worth trying to do better. (interesting aside - a nice rule of thumb is that the ES of a group is often about 3X its SD).

For iron sights & sling "Target Rifle" shooting, getting your SD down to 10fps (ES 30fps or less) is good enough to win a national or world championship match.

For F-Class shooting you should certainly try to get get SD down to 10fps, and it might help you a bit to do even a bit better than this.

Weight sorting cases isn't that hard, with a digital scale. Before you get too bent out of shape weighing a thousand pieces of brass, try weighing out a hundred or two hundred. If it were a .308 I would suggest putting them into 1-grain "bins" but since it is a .223 I will suggest putting them into 0.5 grain "bins".

You will find that you will have two or three cases that are clear "outliers", being considerably heavier or lighter than all the rest. Set them aside and write their weight on them with a Sharpie. When you have a really good load developed (low SD), after you have shot 5-10 shots with your weight-sorted brass over a chronohraph and therefore know how fast they are going that day, try shooting a few shots loaded with your "outlier" brass. See how much higher or lower than mean velocity you get (what you really want to see is how many SDs fast or slow they are). That will give you a pretty good idea of how many fps difference a grain or two of case weight will give you. If you don't have any decently-wide outliers in your brass you could try a military case (they tend to be *much* heavier).

Most people will weight-sort their brass into 0.1 grain "bins", because everybody has a digital scale that reads to 0.1 grains. That certainly causes no harm, but I am pretty sure that this is probably a finer tolerance than matters.

FWIW years ago when we shot military issue ammo, I found that an IVI military case (.308) would hit about 2 MOA higher than a Winchester commercial case (this is the the same charge of powder, shooting a 155 grain bullet out of a 30" barrel). The IVI case was (IIRC) about 20 grains heavier than the 165 grain Winchester case. So given that a case 20 grains heavier hit about 2 MOA higher at 1000 yards you can see why I suggest that 1-grain "bins" are good enough and that 0.1 grain bins are probably a time-waster.
 
Just a little note for you. I have the same rifle and I am in love with it also. I have noticed that it shoots much better groupings after it is dirty. I started recording this and found that after 15- 20 rounds starting from a clean barrel the grouping got much tighter, I am sure you will hear about how Competition shooters only clean the barrel when the grouping start opening up and waste the first 15- 20 rounds as no score shots. This holds true for my rifle after about 200 rounds. The barrel needs a little copper in it to shoot true. Dont panic about adjusting your scope or changing your ammo combo that you choose until you have seen the differances between dirty and clean barrel shooting.
 
There's a saying that, if your .308 won't shoot well with IMR4895, then you have a rifle problem.

IMR4895 was the MILSPEC propellant for the 7.62/.308 and is always a great starting point with a 168gr match bullet. Having said that, Varget, H4895, IMR4064 and IMR3031 are also great choices.
 
savage.3006 for what it's worth I find that with a match barrel, the first round out a cleaned barrel is a bit slower (about 40fps or so). It'll shoot into the group at 100 or 300 yards, but at 1000 yards it might be a minute low. After the first shot though the barrel is fully "fouled" - the second and all subsequent shots are at the usual velocity and in the group. I am not surprised that a factory barrel, being rougher in surface finish, might take a few shots to "settle in", especially after a thorough cleaning (though 15+ shots sure sounds like a lot to me, I would have guessed 3-5 shots at the most!).
 
Just a little note for you. I have the same rifle and I am in love with it also. I have noticed that it shoots much better groupings after it is dirty. I started recording this and found that after 15- 20 rounds starting from a clean barrel the grouping got much tighter, I am sure you will hear about how Competition shooters only clean the barrel when the grouping start opening up and waste the first 15- 20 rounds as no score shots. This holds true for my rifle after about 200 rounds. The barrel needs a little copper in it to shoot true. Dont panic about adjusting your scope or changing your ammo combo that you choose until you have seen the differances between dirty and clean barrel shooting.

I am an infrequent barrel cleaner. The tube currently has more than 100 rounds since the last time I cleaned it. I used to clean each rifle every time I got back from the range. Now I generally clean them if/when I feel like it and before long term (winter) storage.
 
Mine shoot well, clean and dirty !!!
But my friend with his Sav. 10 BAS need to shoot 2-3 cartidges before he get some precision...

You guys have some really interesting informations...
 
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