N.Lewis Troy NY

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Picked this up a few days ago from a estate in southern Ontario. 54 cal I have not checked to see if round ball or slug twist yet.
No makers name other than on the brass side plate

PVG No1 with bullet starter, 15.2 lbs non orig front globe sight.

I did some digging on google found another..... identical side plate PVG No2 some where in Buhl Idaho owner has passed on not sure where rifle is now.

I was able to take the barrel off from the stock, after cleaning the bottom flat I could start to read the makers name N.Lewis Troy NY
found some info on google and other sites.

Nelson Lewis Half Stock Percussion Long Rifle, made circa 1850 in Troy, New York. Nelson Lewis was born in 1811 in Speigletown, New York, north of Troy. He made a living as a market hunter, until he apprenticed with John M. Caswell in Lansingburg, NY. Lewis set up his own shop at Congress and Church Street in Troy, NY in 1843 and operated for the next 40 years, until his death on August 4, 1888. He was known for his percussion single shot and double rifles, rifle shotgun combinations, Civil War Sharpshooters’ rifles and even flintlock dueling pistols. Not only did he make high quality firearms, but he was also an excellent match shooter.


Lewis, like all the old-time gun makers, has a surprisingly small number of machines in his shop as the major part of the work in making a gun or rifle was done by hand. A boring machine for smoothing or reaming the bore of the barrels and a "rifling bench" with "rifling guide" were practically all the machines found in these old rifle-makers shops on those times. Lewis bought his barrel blanks from E. Remington & Son, using the cast steel for rifle barrels which he smooth-reamed inside, rifled, finished, fitted the lock and stocked in an excellent manner.

Lewis always cut his rifle barrels with a gain twist and absolutely refused to accept an order for a rifle to be made with a uniform twist. His "standard" type of rifling was equal width of grooves and lands and both cut with square corners.

I have examined several Lewis rifles that were rifled with quite wide grooves and narrow lands, but these are exceptions - not his regular standard rifling. If the rifle was a target gun with false muzzle, Lewis ordered the blank to be sent from the Remington factory with the pins fitted before it was sent to him and thus, in his case, the nice snug fitting pins that hold the false muzzle in place were fitted by E. Remington & Sons - not by Lewis. Lewis did not even have a lathe in his shop, but all such work as making bullet swages, bullet starters, threading the patent breech, and end of barrel was done by "Bill" Hart in his machine shop which was near Lewis' shop.

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I was thinking the gun looks it was built along the lines of what use to be called picket rifles.Rifles like this were used by some snipers during the civil war and I bet with the bullet starter it is probably for a bullet instead f round ball.All and all a nice gun
 
I posted the same question on the AmericanLongRifle website, I have to take some more pictures and post them. Thanks for the tip chasseur even the great lock builder Bob Roller chimed in on my post. I slid down a bore light and the bore is pristine, I gave it a once up and down with a patch of kroil and it came up clean clean clean. After having a close look at the ram rod the brass end has a Number 3 on it ...this tells me that there was more than just two built, and pictures on google show #2 ???
 
here are the pictures of number 2 in Buhl Idaho
 

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more pictures of PVG #1
 

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In my search for info on John M. Caswell Co. I have a Caswell percussion rifle) I found a 5 volume set of reference material: "The New York State Firearms Trade by H. J. Swinney and compiled by Tom Rowe. Volume III, page 926 has the references to gunsmiths with surname starting with letter L. Lewis will most likely be referenced there and I would suggest you go through all 5 volumes as there is an incredible amount of information and just fascinating reading. I obtained a copy via inter-library loan from the University of Alberta at Edmonton. The 5 volumes are large format with glossy paper and weigh about 25 pounds: I can't imagine what they cost if you had to buy the set! BTW, in the 1850 era the city we now call Troy was named Lansingburgh.
If you can't do an inter-library loan maybe a member who has this set could scan the info and send it to you. I do not have it.
Good luck.
 
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