@mad_machinist, hopefully this thread will help you figure out what gear you ought to get, and you are able to get and and do some plinking or competition at long range. It is an awful lot of fun, and if you don't watch it it can turn into a lifelong pursuit.
... Speed and foot pounds are important to me because less time spend in the air more accurate one can be
That reasonably sounds like it ought to be true, but it's not quite. Two things affect how accurately you can deliver a bullet at long range:
- how accurately the cartridge+rifle+shooter can shoot
- how much the bullet gets blown around by the wind.
For the first point, you can get incredibly accurate .223s, 6BRs, .308s, .338Ls, .50BMGs, etc. The heavier recoiling rifles can be more sensitive to shooter technique errors, so it is often said that a shooter of a given skill level is able to shooter a smaller lighter recoiling rifle better than he is able to shoot a big one. (There are some other factors that favour the bigger guns, for example it is easier to produce accurate ammo with physically larger dimensions and powder charges)
The second part, how much the bullet gets blown around by the wind, can twist your mind in knots for quite a while. A reasonable person would naturally figure that a faster bullet (which reaches the target sooner) would get blown around less by the wind than a slower bullet. This just "makes sense". And yet it can often be wrong, and it takes a while to explain the reason, and even longer (much longer!) to really understand and _accept_ the reason. A good place to start, if you're interested, is to look into the details of why it is that .22 match ammo is loaded to a lower speed that .22 high velocity plinking ammo. They both use the _same_ 40 grain roundnose bullet, but the _slower_ .22 match ammo is blown around less by the wind than the high velocity ammo.
... Foot pounds because I want to make a serious dent on target not lightly touch it with a finger poke...
Sounds like fun ;-). Even a "lowly" .308 delivers a pretty impressive amount of energy at 1000 yards - a good 155 target bullet will arrive at 1200-ish fps; by rifle terms this is wimpy, but if you put it into the context of handgun rounds, 155 grains at 1200fps doesn't look terribly wimpy any more.