As a hunting rifle or as a battle rifle I'd say the No.5mk1 is much better.
The No. 5 is lighter - the m44 is quite heavy for a carbine.
Lee Enfields have a better trigger - some people get lucky with a mosin trigger but the majority of mosin's suck.
The Lee Enfield has better sights - I think the enfield has more precise sights that allow you to shoot more accurately at longer ranges...that being said at close range both are good enough.
The Lee Enfield a removable magazine - a detachable magazine makes life so much easier when you're getting in an out of a truck.
The Lee Enfield has an easy to use safety, the mosin safety sucks and can actually damage the nerves in your fingers if you grip it wrong.
Magazine capacity is huge on a Lee Enfield compared to a Mosin - You can close your bolt over 10 rounds on a Lee Enfield, a mosin can only hold 4 rounds if the action is closed on an empty chamber.
The rate of fire of a Lee Enfield far surpases that of a mosin Nagant. Anyone who has seen a Lee Enfield fired properly (keeping it on the shoulder while cycling the action) will know what I'm talking about. I've gone up against Lee Enfields in competition with a M39 Mosin Nagant, and I can tell you from experience they have a very very large "getting lead down range" advantage over the Mosin nagant.
Accuracy....I'm not sure if the M44 is that much more accurate than a No 5, I guess that will change depending on the rifle. I'm pretty sure the No. 5wandering zero issue is a myth however, there have been several posts about this on gunnutz and no-one here has experienced a wandering zero.
Cartridge Performance and Action Strength.....it's true that you can pump a mosin up because it's a pretty decent action, but a Lee Enfield isn't a slouch either. The 303 Brit at one time was considered to be a very capable cartridge and was used to hunt African dangerous game. Remember most reloading manuals are witten by Americans who have blinders on when dealing with non american made firearms, plus they allmost always load for a No.1 mk 3 which is a weaker action. I'm not sure how much extra velocity you could squeeze out of a carbine length mosin over a carbine length Lee Enfield anyways with such short barrels (I'd love to see a proper side by side shootout).
A mosin does have a method to hold back the rest of the rounds in the magazine which stops the cartridge rims from jamming, which is a nice feature but this can be remedied by loading your magazine or stripper clips properly.
The M44 does have an attached bayonette, which does have its advantages.
The No. 5 is lighter - the m44 is quite heavy for a carbine.
Lee Enfields have a better trigger - some people get lucky with a mosin trigger but the majority of mosin's suck.
The Lee Enfield has better sights - I think the enfield has more precise sights that allow you to shoot more accurately at longer ranges...that being said at close range both are good enough.
The Lee Enfield a removable magazine - a detachable magazine makes life so much easier when you're getting in an out of a truck.
The Lee Enfield has an easy to use safety, the mosin safety sucks and can actually damage the nerves in your fingers if you grip it wrong.
Magazine capacity is huge on a Lee Enfield compared to a Mosin - You can close your bolt over 10 rounds on a Lee Enfield, a mosin can only hold 4 rounds if the action is closed on an empty chamber.
The rate of fire of a Lee Enfield far surpases that of a mosin Nagant. Anyone who has seen a Lee Enfield fired properly (keeping it on the shoulder while cycling the action) will know what I'm talking about. I've gone up against Lee Enfields in competition with a M39 Mosin Nagant, and I can tell you from experience they have a very very large "getting lead down range" advantage over the Mosin nagant.
Accuracy....I'm not sure if the M44 is that much more accurate than a No 5, I guess that will change depending on the rifle. I'm pretty sure the No. 5wandering zero issue is a myth however, there have been several posts about this on gunnutz and no-one here has experienced a wandering zero.
Cartridge Performance and Action Strength.....it's true that you can pump a mosin up because it's a pretty decent action, but a Lee Enfield isn't a slouch either. The 303 Brit at one time was considered to be a very capable cartridge and was used to hunt African dangerous game. Remember most reloading manuals are witten by Americans who have blinders on when dealing with non american made firearms, plus they allmost always load for a No.1 mk 3 which is a weaker action. I'm not sure how much extra velocity you could squeeze out of a carbine length mosin over a carbine length Lee Enfield anyways with such short barrels (I'd love to see a proper side by side shootout).
A mosin does have a method to hold back the rest of the rounds in the magazine which stops the cartridge rims from jamming, which is a nice feature but this can be remedied by loading your magazine or stripper clips properly.
The M44 does have an attached bayonette, which does have its advantages.


















































