Question for longer-range shooters, and Strelok users.

sulisa

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I have the opportunity to try my hand at a longer-distance shoot. But I need to verify that I understand how the scope, base, distance, Stelok, and shooter would all function. Let me tell you what I’ve done so far, what I think I would need to change, and you can correct me or explain the rest:

I have a Vortex Diamondback Tactical, with the EBR2C reticle, in MOA. (I know, I know, converting everything over to MRAD would be better, eventually).

With the scope sighted in at 100 yards on the crosshairs, Strelok has the “hold overs” down the reticle. Of course, I can only hold over so far, before I lose the target off the bottom of the scope, right? So I thought, well, what if I zeroed the scope for 100 yards, at a hashmark near the top of the reticle. In Strelok, I added a 32MOA offset, so the app would match the rifle's new zero. Now I have enough holdover to shoot out just past 1100 yards, according to the little numbers on the screen.

Why did I initially try to stick with holdovers? Because most of my rifle shooting is done at multiple, fixed distances, and it makes sense to memorize 3-4 holdover points, than to be spinning dials as I transition from target to target and back again, especially on timed stages.

So my setup above is probably not professional, but I could live with it. But here’s where everything falls apart, and I need to start doing this "the right way”:

I mentioned my rifle is ready, out-of-the-box, to engage anything from zero to 1100+ yards, with no adjustment other than re-zeroing for daily conditions. But, let’s say I want a 1400yd shot… So now I’m looking at adding 20MOA base or rings. Doing so means my 100yd zero is going to have to be fixed (not a big deal, just fix it on the dials, but I’ll still have the same holdover maximum on the reticle, not helping me much, because Stelok and Vortex can only do so much without moving turrets!

Thanks for reading so far. So now, holdovers are not looking so hot, and I will have to use the turrets - so let's erase the board and start again. (Let’s consider the 20MOA base installed, right now). The 4-16 Tactical has 85 MOA available, so let’s say a normal middle would be 42.5 MOA up and down. So adding the rail would give us 62.5 MOA up to play with, if the 100yd zero was in the centre of the scope, right? (let’s forget offsets, for now).

Strelok, since I took out the 20MOA offset, would now show the 100yd on the crosshairs, as it should. I have a 20MOA rail, which (as far as I can tell) Strelok doesn’t care about at all (the rail just transfers some up from the turret to the base). So in the app, I key in “1400yd”, and calculate. It tells me I need 82.2 MOA up (329 clicks). Of course the reticle screen has the turret on top, so I dial it up to 82.5, and it looks like we’d be on target (plus or minus a dozen other factors).

Now, I mentioned that with the rail and scope, I would normally have only 62.5 MOA up available, if I used the crosshairs as my zero (would this be why long range shooters buy more expensive scopes - to get more vertical?). But if I went back to zeroing using a hash mark near the top (adding offset 32MOA), then I could get enough “up” to get that 82.5, right? Is that how long range shooters would accommodate for a scope that didn't have a huge vertical adjustment?

I think I might have it all figured out… Now, I don’t have a 20MOA rail right now, so looking at the 85MOA max in the scope, and in theory I would have to do my 100yd zero at almost the max down of the turret, accept where that appears on the reticle, as my new zero, then dial all the way up to almost max, to put that same hashmark on the target at 1400yds, and get a shot.

In fact, even with the 20MOA, that would only give me 62.5 MOA from the crosshairs, so I will still need to offset my zero to get out to 1400yd. A 20MOA offset would do it, and still give some adjustment at 1400yd. If I understood everything above correctly.

Does all that sound like I explained it to myself correctly? (Obviously a 20MOA rail is not optional at those ranges, and will be ordered!!)
 
Welcome to the wonderful world of long range....

The one way to get a bit more elevation is the get a scope with a larger tube, and as you said get mounts that have a slant to them.

I also recommend Mrad as it is usually 10 mils pet turret rotation and 5.5 is easier to remember that 16.25 (or whatever the math works out to)

Best practive is to zero at the range that you prefer... I use 100m, but some prefer to look at the ballistics and use one zero that gives them "close enough" that one POA is good from 30m-300m

I am currently setting my .22lr up with a 20 or 30moa rail as I max out at 250m right now (1040fps at the muzzle) which should give me 350+

The goal for it will be a 50m zero in the top of my scope erector travel and 350m POA/POI. Anything further is just a bonus.

Another thing to consider, you will lose a little bit of elevation travel if you have windage adjusted. So take that into account if you dial windage.
 
At the end of the day, you have a total of 125 MOA of accurate vertical adjustment in your scope. 85MOA can be dialed in the turrets, and you have hash marks down to 40 MOA in the reticle.

Using the upper part of the reticle as your 100 yard zero is negating the use of a canted rail, but it's not adding any additional vertical adjustment to your system. For instance, if you added a 40 MOA rail, you wouldn't be able to continue to use the 32 MOA hashmark above the crosshair for a 100y zero - you'd now run out of down travel on your turret to zero it. You could effectively push your max range out, but, you would also have to push your zero distance out to achieve that.

When using the upper part of the reticle to max out available elevation, you are losing the ability to accurately hold over for wind since your horizontal hash marks don't start until the cross-hair.

If intent on absolutely maxing out your vertical adjustment availability, you would be better served by a combination of rail/rings to get your 100 yard zero to the the bottom of your turrets adjustment. As an example, on my 22lr, I have a 30 MOA rail and then use Burris XTR rings to add another ~32MOA of cant to my scope. The 62MOA of cant in my system allows me to set my 32m zero on the cross-hair and only leaves 0.4mrad (4 clicks) of downward travel on my vertical turret. This leaves me with 31.6 mrad available to dial up in my turret, plus another 10 mrad in my turret for a total of 41.6 mrad of accurate adjustment in a system that at max could provide 42.0. At no time would I need guess about my wind holds, every shot will be at or below the cross-hair.

Once you've maxed out your ~125MOA, your options to push your max distance are to either A) push your zero distance out further, B) use an adjustable base/mount (something like an Ivey or ERA tac base) lets you "dial" your base in addition to your scope, or C) use a periscope option like the Tacom Charlie Tarac which can go in front of your scope.

Welcome to the long range world. It's a deep rabbit hole :)
 
I have the opportunity to try my hand at a longer-distance shoot. But I need to verify that I understand how the scope, base, distance, Stelok, and shooter would all function. Let me tell you what I’ve done so far, what I think I would need to change, and you can correct me or explain the rest:

I have a Vortex Diamondback Tactical, with the EBR2C reticle, in MOA. (I know, I know, converting everything over to MRAD would be better, eventually).

With the scope sighted in at 100 yards on the crosshairs, Strelok has the “hold overs” down the reticle. Of course, I can only hold over so far, before I lose the target off the bottom of the scope, right? So I thought, well, what if I zeroed the scope for 100 yards, at a hashmark near the top of the reticle. In Strelok, I added a 32MOA offset, so the app would match the rifle's new zero. Now I have enough holdover to shoot out just past 1100 yards, according to the little numbers on the screen.

Why did I initially try to stick with holdovers? Because most of my rifle shooting is done at multiple, fixed distances, and it makes sense to memorize 3-4 holdover points, than to be spinning dials as I transition from target to target and back again, especially on timed stages.

So my setup above is probably not professional, but I could live with it. But here’s where everything falls apart, and I need to start doing this "the right way”:

I mentioned my rifle is ready, out-of-the-box, to engage anything from zero to 1100+ yards, with no adjustment other than re-zeroing for daily conditions. But, let’s say I want a 1400yd shot… So now I’m looking at adding 20MOA base or rings. Doing so means my 100yd zero is going to have to be fixed (not a big deal, just fix it on the dials, but I’ll still have the same holdover maximum on the reticle, not helping me much, because Stelok and Vortex can only do so much without moving turrets!

Thanks for reading so far. So now, holdovers are not looking so hot, and I will have to use the turrets - so let's erase the board and start again. (Let’s consider the 20MOA base installed, right now). The 4-16 Tactical has 85 MOA available, so let’s say a normal middle would be 42.5 MOA up and down. So adding the rail would give us 62.5 MOA up to play with, if the 100yd zero was in the centre of the scope, right? (let’s forget offsets, for now).

Strelok, since I took out the 20MOA offset, would now show the 100yd on the crosshairs, as it should. I have a 20MOA rail, which (as far as I can tell) Strelok doesn’t care about at all (the rail just transfers some up from the turret to the base). So in the app, I key in “1400yd”, and calculate. It tells me I need 82.2 MOA up (329 clicks). Of course the reticle screen has the turret on top, so I dial it up to 82.5, and it looks like we’d be on target (plus or minus a dozen other factors).

Now, I mentioned that with the rail and scope, I would normally have only 62.5 MOA up available, if I used the crosshairs as my zero (would this be why long range shooters buy more expensive scopes - to get more vertical?). But if I went back to zeroing using a hash mark near the top (adding offset 32MOA), then I could get enough “up” to get that 82.5, right? Is that how long range shooters would accommodate for a scope that didn't have a huge vertical adjustment?

I think I might have it all figured out… Now, I don’t have a 20MOA rail right now, so looking at the 85MOA max in the scope, and in theory I would have to do my 100yd zero at almost the max down of the turret, accept where that appears on the reticle, as my new zero, then dial all the way up to almost max, to put that same hashmark on the target at 1400yds, and get a shot.

In fact, even with the 20MOA, that would only give me 62.5 MOA from the crosshairs, so I will still need to offset my zero to get out to 1400yd. A 20MOA offset would do it, and still give some adjustment at 1400yd. If I understood everything above correctly.

Does all that sound like I explained it to myself correctly? (Obviously a 20MOA rail is not optional at those ranges, and will be ordered!!)

If you are Eeeessst in NS come out and shoot with the Nova Scotia Rifle Assosiation.
 
I could! I've been hanging out with the awesome folks at St Antoine, NB so far, trying to see if I want to get addicted to yet another aspect ofcthis hobby!

Thanks for the feedback, 20 MOA in the mail, hopefully I'll get to put a couple shots in.
 
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