Question on Primers

c-fbmi

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Those of you who load handgun cartridges for shooting in rifles, 357, 44 RM, 44-40, 38-40 do you use pistol or rifle primers? I was loading a bunch all weekend while the rain poured outdoors, and mused to myself if maybe I should be using rifle primers, particularly in the 44 Mag as the rifle I use it in is new and has full spring power to the hammer.
What caused me to ponder this was a 44 mag case I picked up at the range, factory load, fired, with a pierced primer.
Any relavent thoughts or experiences?
 
I use rifle primers in my 44 mag carbine with excellent results. Hot loads have never caused a primer problem yet in 20 years of shooting and reloading for it.

I know that's not much of an example, but it's what I have for experience with primers in pistol cartridges.
 
If there is primer piercing on a large pistol primer, probably best to try a large pistol magnum primer. I wouldn't necessarily go with a large rifle primer as those are a bit deeper and there is a chance that the primer might stick out too much. I use Federal large pistol magnum for the .500 S&W cartridge and haven't had any problems with pierced primers, and I've heard that some people have had that issue with the Smith and Wesson 500 revolver.

Unless there is a spec that calls for the dimensions of a rifle primer, don't bother. The large pistol magnum primer is basically a short version of the large rifle primer, whereas the magnum designation essentially means a stronger primer. In .500 S&W, I can use large rifle, but the cartridge has to have an 'R' designation on it, which I believe most Starline brass has, whereas the Winchester brass I'm using isn't 'R' designated.
 
I use nothing but CCI 350s in the 44 mag so far, with a stout load of Win 296 behind 240s, 270s and 300s. The pierced primer wasn't mine, it was a range pick-up, just got me to thinking........SHOULD one consider using rifle primers. I have shot tens of thousands of full bore 44 out of several handguns and a few out of an old B 92, but just lately I've been shooting my new Win 92 SRC a lot more. The rest of my old Wins, in everything from 218 bee to 44-40 I load only to original ballistics, so I'm not concerned with them so much and only use CCI 300s for them and usually Unique or IMR 4227.
Just asking to see what others think and do in the same circumstances.
 
"...If there is primer piercing..." Changing to a magnum primer won't fix that. Handgun primer cups are all the same. So are rifle primer cups. If the primer is getting pierced you have far greater issues to deal with.
 
Bigedp51..................good read, I must say I knew pretty much all that the article said, except for some of the dimensions and technical stuff. All the different "hotness" of the various primers I have learned over the years and use primers pretty much as discussed. What it didn't address was the use of revolver cartridges (loaded with pistol primers) in rifles with, what one assumes to be, a much harder pin strike.
I know that ammo manufacturers don't usually distinguish 44 mag as rifle or handgun applications so one must assume they use nothing but pistol primers.
 
Bigedp51..................good read, I must say I knew pretty much all that the article said, except for some of the dimensions and technical stuff. All the different "hotness" of the various primers I have learned over the years and use primers pretty much as discussed. What it didn't address was the use of revolver cartridges (loaded with pistol primers) in rifles with, what one assumes to be, a much harder pin strike.
I know that ammo manufacturers don't usually distinguish 44 mag as rifle or handgun applications so one must assume they use nothing but pistol primers.

And you buy a spring kit to lighten your trigger pull, switch to rifle primers with thicker cups and then wonder why your Smith and Wesson model 29 goes "click" when you pull the trigger. Large pistol primer cup thickness is .020 and large rifle is .027...................now "WHY" do they call them pistol and rifle primers? :bangHead:



How to install a spring kit (trigger job) Jerry Miculek
NOTE how the strain screw is adjusted and "tuned" for a given primer type
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H9gn7zE5b3g
 
Doug, I used to shoot big pistol silhouette, having owned and shot five different 44 magnum revolvers in the competitions. I have also had two 44 Marlin rifles, which have had considerable shooting, including teaching centre fire rifle shooting to two grand sons over a period of years.
I have used nothing but pistol primers and I don't remember any kind of hitch in any single round.
 
And you buy a spring kit to lighten your trigger pull, switch to rifle primers with thicker cups and then wonder why your Smith and Wesson model 29 goes "click" when you pull the trigger. Large pistol primer cup thickness is .020 and large rifle is .027...................now "WHY" do they call them pistol and rifle primers? :bangHead:



How to install a spring kit (trigger job) Jerry Miculek
NOTE how the strain screw is adjusted and "tuned" for a given primer type
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H9gn7zE5b3g

Bigedp51........somehow I don't think we're communicating here, my question was specifically about the need to use rifle primers, in a rifle application, using a handgun cartridge. Not sure how we got to using rifle primers in a Mod 29.............I have never used, nor would I, a rifle primer in a pistol for a pistol cartridge. I even used pistol primers in my Contender in 7TCU and 357 Herret, because the Contender has a light hammer fall.
 
Those of you who load handgun cartridges for shooting in rifles, 357, 44 RM, 44-40, 38-40 do you use pistol or rifle primers? I was loading a bunch all weekend while the rain poured outdoors, and mused to myself if maybe I should be using rifle primers, particularly in the 44 Mag as the rifle I use it in is new and has full spring power to the hammer.
What caused me to ponder this was a 44 mag case I picked up at the range, factory load, fired, with a pierced primer.
Any relavent thoughts or experiences?

Bigedp51........somehow I don't think we're communicating here, my question was specifically about the need to use rifle primers, in a rifle application, using a handgun cartridge. Not sure how we got to using rifle primers in a Mod 29.............I have never used, nor would I, a rifle primer in a pistol for a pistol cartridge. I even used pistol primers in my Contender in 7TCU and 357 Herret, because the Contender has a light hammer fall.

c-fbmi, I'm not being a smart ass, but your answers are in your reloading manuals. Not one reloading manual I have uses rifle primers in pistol cartridges fired in a rifle. (all you really have is a long barreled pistol with a butt stock)

Below, "NOW" we are on the same page, ;) rifle primers are designed for higher chamber pressures and the cup is thicker and taller than a pistol primer. Rifle primers contain more priming mixture and were not designed for smaller pistol cases.



The most common reason for pierced primers is excess headspace or head clearance which is the "air space" between the rear of the case and the breech face.



The firing pin hits the primer and drives the case forward until the shoulder or the rim of the case stops forward movement, then the cartridge goes bang and pushes the primer to the rear and back over the firing pin. If the headspace or head clearance is excessive this action turns the firing pin into a cookie cutter and punches the center out of the primer.



Below, the shoulder of this .223/5.56 case was bumped back too far (over resized) creating excess cartridge headspace. This created too much air space between the rear of the case and the bolt face. This caused the firing pin to act like a cookie cutter and punched out the center of the primer.



Below the primer anvil plugged the hole in the primer, on a over gassed AR15 the bolt can move to the rear while there is still pressure in the barrel. This pressure allows the primer to move even further to the rear and if you have a loose primer pocket the primer can pop out of the case and fall into the trigger group jamming the rifle.



The scanned primer information above came from the Speer No.14 reloading manual and the pierced primer information came from the Sierra reloading manual.
 
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I just use pistol primers in my Marlin 41mag lever gun, have put a "few" through it and never had any problems. These are full house loads using Win 296 and heavy bullets, of course these aren't quite "Doug Proof" loads, but close!
 
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