SIG vs. HK vs. Beretta vs. GLOCK vs. Steyr vs. Walther

ghostie

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I've put together a new picture thread for some of you guys that are considering what kind of gun to buy (and there always seems to be tons of people in that position on this board). Appologies to owners of (and people interested in) the Smith & Wesson M&P and the Springfield Armory XD9 and any other gun that you think should be in here but isn't. If I had 'em, I'd put 'em in).

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SIG Sauer P229R 9mm
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Heckler & Koch USP 9mm
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Beretta 92G 9mm
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GLOCK 17 9mm
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Steyr M9-A1 9mm
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Walther P99 AS 9mm
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SIG Sauer P229R 9mm
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Heckler & Koch USP 9mm
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Beretta 92G 9mm
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GLOCK 17 9mm
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Steyr M9-A1 9mm
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Walther P99 AS 9mm
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Left to right: SIG, HK, Beretta, GLOCK, Steyr, Walther
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Slides off (Left to right): SIG, HK, Beretta, GLOCK, Steyr, Walther
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Taken from the other direction (Left to right): Walther, Steyr, GLOCK, Beretta, HK, SIG
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From the bottom (Left to right): SIG, HK, Beretta, GLOCK, Steyr, Walther
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Slides (Left to right): SIG, HK, Beretta, GLOCK, Steyr, Walther
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Sights (Left to right): SIG, HK, Beretta, GLOCK, Steyr, Walther
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Slides from the bottom (Left to right): SIG, HK, Beretta, GLOCK, Steyr, Walther
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From the front (Left to right): Walther, Steyr, GLOCK, Beretta, HK, SIG
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Barrels (top to bottom): SIG, HK, Beretta, GLOCK, Steyr, Walther
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Barrels from the breech (Left to right): SIG, HK, Beretta, GLOCK, Steyr, Walther
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Recoil springs (top to bottom): SIG, HK, Beretta, GLOCK, Steyr, Walther
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Mags (Left to right): SIG, HK, Beretta, GLOCK LE/Gov, GLOCK standard, Steyr, Walther
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Mags (Left to right): SIG, HK, Beretta, GLOCK LE/Gov, GLOCK standard, Steyr, Walther
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Mags (Left to right): SIG, HK, Beretta, GLOCK, Steyr, Walther
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Hey Ghostie,

Great job. Amazing pictures.

How soon will you be able to collect one of each of all the major brands? Now you will have to do it. It is your responsibility.
Ha,ha... yah... seems like it doesn't it. ;)

I think I'm going to try and work on the guns I've got for awhile - both in terms of shooting and upgrading the guns themselves. I've got a match trigger coming for the USP. I want to get a shorter front sight for the USP too.

There are some other pistols I am interested in picking up though: HK P7, HK45 or P30L, GLOCK 19, a nice 1911 like a Kimber or STI.... :runaway:... it just goes on and on. Plus my GF really wants a 9mm AR-15. Gotta get out there and make more money!
 
When I did my four gun comparison thread 4-5 months ago, I included "my take" on all the guns. Here's an updated "my take" on these six guns. Maybe it will spur some debate on the merits on the various designs.

SIG P229R:
Pros: When you pick up this gun you get a real sense of, "Wow... somebody has really thought this thing through." SIG has been working on the 22X design for over 30 years now, and they really seem to have pistol making down to a very refined artform.

One immediate difference between this gun and the others in this thread is the trigger. No metal-on-plastic here. SIG has the best trigger of the bunch by a considerable margin in my view (second best is Beretta). Both the double action and single action are highly usable. You don't have to treat the first DA shot as a near write-off with this gun - the way it is with some guns.

The ergonomics are also very good. The Walther P99 has good ergonomics, but it is so light that you lose some of the benefit of being able to get a good grip on it, because of the felt recoil. The SIG is the second heaviest gun in this comparison (after the Beretta) and is also the most controllable of the group. The HK's recoil reduction system is a neat idea, but good old fashioned weight probably works better.

I also like the sights a lot. The stock front sight on pistols is generally too high for my sight picture, but the SIG came from the factory exactly the way I wanted it. The tops of the sights line-up, and point of aim in on target, when I raise the pistol to my natural shooting position. I'm really liking this gun right now. See my thread on the P229R for more info and some different pics.

Cons: Right now, all I can think of is... the gun is kind of expensive compared to many of it's competitors. The 10th round can also be tricky to get into the magazine, although a GLOCK speed-loader will fit over a SIG mag (and every other mag in this comparison other than an HK).

HK USP:
Pros: If you ask me, the USP is the last word in "reliability", as I understand the meaning of that word. Not that "it will shoot 300,000 rounds without any parts breaking" kind of thing, but simply that this thing functions the way it is supposed to shot after shot after shot, all day, all week, all year. I've only had mine for 6 months or so, but have taken it out every week in that time, and I have never experience a fail to feed, fail to eject, or failure of the slide to lock back - with any ammo - ever.

The gun is also built to be "durable" (different from "reliable" in my mind). I think with the combination of the USP design (including the recoil reduction system) and the 9mm cartridge, this gun will long outlive me.

Cons: It has a somewhat big boxy grip that isn't great for smaller hands. I actually don't mind the grip myself, but I will admit that it is not as good as it could be. I find that I'm sometimes repositioning my strong hand when shooting, and that is not good. The grip isn't terrible, but it could be better.

Not everyone likes the placement of the decocking lever or the mag release. For myself, I ride the decocker with my strong hand thumb. This works well for me. I think the idea of accidentally decocking the gun during firing is largely a myth. With my style of shooting it would be all but impossible.

I think the front sight is too high for the rear sight. Even if you look in the pics you can see that the front post on the USP is higher than the other guns.

My other knock on this gun is the stock trigger. It is pretty decent once you figure out how it works (just keep thinking 'squeeze', 'squeeze', 'squeeze'... not pull), but it's just too much thinking for me to give it full marks. There seems to be some small amount of travel beyond the break point on the single action trigger. :confused: That is just F'd up if you ask me. The trigger should not move past the break point at all without the hammer coming forward. It totally screws up the meaning of "break point". It's hard to explain exactly what I mean, but USP owners will probably know what I am getting at. I have an HK matchtrigger coming to me, and I'm hoping that this will smooth out the trigger and correct the problem, but who knows. This gun is very accurate, but the trigger can rob you of some of that if you are not paying attention and doing it right (movement in the gun before the hammer comes forward). Definitely not as easy to learn to shoot on as say a SIG or a Beretta.

Beretta 92G
Pros: This is my girlfriends gun, so I only have like maybe 300 rounds through it, but this my take. The gun seems pretty tough. My GF's gun is a ex-Vancouver Police gun. It's still going strong. It shoots quite accurately, and it's weight makes felt recoil very low.
Cons: The gun is really rather massive. O.k., felt recoil is low, but this thing is a tank. It's big, it's long, it's heavy. Beretta tries to market that huge cut out in the slide as making failures to eject almost impossible. This is just not the case in our experience (with this gun). You can get stovepipes between the breechface and the barrel. Failures to load are also not unheard of with this gun. Overall realiable is fine, but of the pistols in this thread, it probably rates lowest or second lowest (the other low one would be the Steyr) on reliablity. I also think that the lock-up between the slide and the barrel is a weakness of this design as compared to the "Browning" type designs. There seems to be a fair bit of play there.

Glock 17:
Pros: Absolutely bomb-proof design. Reliable. Simple. Always goes "bang". One of the really interesting things about GLOCKS, is that they don't really seem to wear much... almost not at all. Mine still looks like brand new. And it has been shot alot. These guns also don't really dirty up very much. The Hex barrel is easy to clean. The gun generally is easy to clean and maintain. Easy and safe holster training gun. Instantly recognizable icon. A modern classic.

It should also be mentioned that you get a lot of gun for the $700 to $800 bucks these these are going for now... 2/3 of what many of the HK and SIG guns go for. And if the invest is a big one for you, you can breath easy with buying a GLOCK. You're not likely to have too many surprises.

Cons: Mushy trigger. "Combat accuracy" only. The design is very sound, but the barrel/slide fit is somewhat lose to improve "reliability", this seems to decrease accuracy. Drop a tighter fitting custom barrel like a Bar-Sto in there and accuracy seems to go way up (for me anyway. I haven't tried a Bar-Sto in my G17, but I have tried a couple of G19s with Bar-Sto, and they were noticably more accurate).

Steyr M9-A1:
Pros: Takes the Glock trigger concept and vastly improves upon it. Very crisp trigger with a solid feel to it. Superior ergonomics to the Glock. Cool "Bulldog" appearance. The internals of the gun are also set up so that all the moving pieces are hidden away from the chamber where the gun dirties up. Makes cleaning very easy. It would make repairs more difficult, except that the mechanical part of the frame is designed as a "box" that can be taken out of the grip en masse. A very innovative design. For me this gun also has some kind of weird appeal to it. I just really like it, and like shooting it, even though it can have it's issues on reliability and accuracy (see below).

Cons: The sights are just plain funky. The triangle and the trapazoid only line up on the point of impact when they are directly level with your eye, otherwise you get into this weird guessing game... so you start going just off of the front sight. I was planning to replace mine with 3-dot night sights, but I never went through with it. After about 8 months of shooting this gun I finally started doing quite well with it. It is never going to rival a SIG (or something like a Steyr GB) on accuracy, but it is a very usable design. The weird thing is that, guns seem to trade off accuracy for reliability (for example, a GLOCK is designed to be reliable, a Steyr GB is designed to be accurate... but dirties up quickly and is somewhat unreliable in my view), whereas the Steyr M series guns are not stellar on either accuracy or reliability. I think my M9-A1's problem is that everything is very tight fitting. The chamber is "fully supported" which sounds good on paper, but is totally unnecessary with a 9mm gun, and actually reduces reliability considerably, especially when the gun starts getting dirty. The Steyr M guns do not like being dirty. I don't want to exagerate this. You are very unlikely to have any problems on the first 100 shots after cleaning, but after that I don't know. When you compare this to the USP and the GLOCK which just keep on ticking almost no matter how dirty they get, this is a weakness of the Steyr. This gun also has a very heavy recoil spring that causes the slide not to lock back quite a bit on standard 115gr. ammo. The overall beefiness of this gun (including the fully supported chamber and the heavy spring) make me think that this gun would be better as a .40S&W than as a 9mm. Still a cool gun though.

Walther P99:
Pros: One ofthe most innovative pistols of the last decade in my view: DA/SA striker fired pistol with top mounted decocker; five interchangable front sights; three interchangable backstraps; cocking indicator; loaded chamber indicator, etc. Is there another striker fired DA/SA gun on the market? It has superior accuracy to Glock-type pistols. Very ergonomic, comfortable grip.

Cons: Extremely light polymer frame seems to be the root cause of the very heavy "snap" recoil. The frame is lighter than a GLOCK to me.. and that is light. All polymer guns are top heavy, but this one seems to take it the furthest. One of the harder recoiling modern 9mm pistols in my view. Point of impact seems to rise out beyond 15m, which may also be connected to the "snap" issue. Not everyone seems to like the mag release... and it can be tight, especially when the mag is full. The other weird thing is that, because it is striker fired, unlike every other SA/DA gun the trigger does not move back by itself when the gun goes into SA mode. It just has minimal to non-existent resistance until you reach the SA break-point. You can get used to it, but I prefer the normal hammer fired SA/DA system (which is used on the P22, by the way).

My rankings:

Accuracy:
SIG
HK/Beretta (tie)
Walther
GLOCK
Steyr (in my subjective experience due to the sights - not the gun... I think)

Reliability:
HK
SIG/GLOCK (tie)
Walther
Steyr/Beretta (tie)

Durability:
GLOCK
HK
SIG
Beretta
Steyr/Walther (tie)

Controllability: (Easy to get rapid follow-up shots on target)
SIG
Beretta
Steyr
GLOCK
Walther (some people like the short little SA trigger, but I find the gun moves too much to get good follow-ups)

Sight picture:
SIG (perfect right out of the box... for me at least)
Beretta
Walther (comes with interchangable front sights... still can get it perfect)
HK (front post is too high for me)
GLOCK (GLOCK night sights would be better)
Steyr (could be replaced with 3-dot night sights)

Fun to shoot: (subjective.. but includes felt recoil)
SIG (I could shoot this gun all day)
HK (could move into a tie for first once I get the match trigger installed)
Steyr (I still have a soft spot for this gun)
GLOCK (works well, but feels a little "ordinary" to me. More fun with a holster and barricades)
Beretta (kind of big a heavy)
Walther (hands start feeling the "zing" fairly quickly)

Looks: (purely subjective)
HK (what a gun should look like... to me)
SIG (looks and feels very "professional" to me)
Steyr (this thing is a "bulldog")
GLOCK (its simple lines have a certain elegance to them... but are also sort of "ordinary". G19 looks better)
Walther
Beretta (our Beretta is looking a bit dated... actually they all look a bit dated)
 
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Beretta tries to market that huge cut out in the slide as making failures to eject almost impossible. This is just not the case. You can get stovepipes between the breechface and the barrel. Failures to load are also not unheard of with this gun.
what are you feeding the Beretta? :confused: Mine has been 100% reliable even with thousands of reloads...fte/ftf are not common at all with 92FS; something's not right. btw I think you'd like the gun better if it was bought new like your other guns.
 
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what are you feeding the Beretta? :confused: Mine has been 100% reliable even with thousands of reloads...fte/ftf are not common at all with 92FS; something's not right. btw I think you'd like the gun better if it was bought new like your other guns.

This is a good point. It's really not fair to compare a beater surplus Beretta to these bought new guns, but my GF's Beretta is the only Beretta I have access to for taking pictures of and what not. Ideally it would be one of the new 90-twos for a comparison thread (or a Px4 if we ever get any made for the Canadian market). Ammo used with the Beretta is mostly factory 115gr. My GF also has the bad habit of using very little oil/lube after cleaning her gun. That works o.k. with GLOCK, etc., but I think most guns work better when you oil the moving parts - not just a "little bit on the rails, drop on the barrel"-type approach.
 
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Good old HK. I love mine... it's the only gun I haven't traded or sold.

Your review just reinforced my desire to get a P229R. Out of curiosity, did you ever try a P226? How would you compare the two?
 
What did you shoot with the M-9? If I was to get one (which I'm seriously considering) it would be WinClean all the way.

And in terms of accuracy, can you give a general idea of the kinds of groupings you get with each pistol? I'm loving the reviews, but I'm always interested in gleaning a little more info if I can. ;)
 
Good old HK. I love mine... it's the only gun I haven't traded or sold.

Your review just reinforced my desire to get a P229R. Out of curiosity, did you ever try a P226? How would you compare the two?

Agreed that the HKs are awesome guns. Can't wait to get that match trigger in there on mine.

I have tried a few P226. I think the 226 and 229 are the same in operation (reliability, etc), the difference is in the "feel". For me at least, 229 feels more compact and balanced in my hand. Sort of like how saying that a G19 is "just a G17 with a half inch off the front and the bottom" doesn't really get at the fact that the guns feel totally different to shoot. I tend to prefer the "compact" 4 inch barrel autos. P226 and GLOCK 17's are great guns too though. It's a personal preference for each of us. One of the guns I'm really thinking about for the future is a single action only P220 in .45ACP... so yah, definitely full-size and compact are both great guns.

What did you shoot with the M-9? If I was to get one (which I'm seriously considering) it would be WinClean all the way.

And in terms of accuracy, can you give a general idea of the kinds of groupings you get with each pistol? I'm loving the reviews, but I'm always interested in gleaning a little more info if I can. ;)

With the Steyr, I have mainly shot Remington 115gr. MC, which has difficulty locking the slide back on this gun for some reason (extremly heavy recoil spring... I think). Using 147gr. seems to work better. Using a hot ammo like a +P works very well with this gun. If you were to reload for it, reloading to hotter levels would be o.k. Winclean 124gr. will work fine. All commercial ammo will work fine, if you don't care about the slide not locking back anyway. I just think the gun seems designed for hot ammo.

On accuracy, I have some targets that I have posted before:

This is the P229 off-hand at 8 metres. It's about 1.5 inch centre to centre on 10 shots:
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This is the P229 at 10 metres. About 2 inch on 10 shots:
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This is also the p229 at 10 metres. The two five shot groups are slow-fired. The 10 shot group was of the "bang, bang, bang..." variety - not shooting as fast as possible, but faster than normal target shooting. I'm consistently amazed how well the gun groups even when shooting fast, shooting with first shot DA, etc. Great gun.
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These are two 10 shot groups with the HK USP at 10 metres. The black circle is 3 inches across:
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With the Beretta, I can do about the same as the USP.

Good GLOCK groups are more like 4 inch for me, unless I get a really good one which might come down to 3, but that would be very rare. I find it very difficult to get all shots into a 3 inch circle with the GLOCK - whereas it is readily possible with the SIG, HK or Beretta. All shots into a 5 inch circle is no problem for the GLOCK though - which is good enough for all practical applications or practical shooting competitions.

Walther has a really short and light single action trigger. Accuracy could get up there with the HK and the Beretta if you like the gun and get good with it. I tend to do somewhat worse with it than with my HK, but better than with the GLOCK. I keep talking about the Walther's heavy "snap" felt recoil, but again, I think this is the root cause.

With the Steyr, I tend to do about the same as with the GLOCK, the only difference being that I used to get an unacceptable number of "flyers" with the Steyr until I learned to shoot this gun (by concentrating almost exclusively on the front sight). Like the GLOCK, no problem on getting 10 shots into a 5 inch (small margarine container) size circle, however, I have never been able to cluster the shots on top of the bullseye like in those SIG groupings.
 
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Here are some more targets. Over the coming weeks I can post some targets from all these guns. I had my SIG and my Steyr M9-A1 at the range this week, and my girlfriend had her Beretta as always.

Note that these sheets of paper have been three hole punched (recycling!).

I want to make clear that the Steyr doesn't totally suck. I find it is inconsistent (for me), more than it is inaccurate. This is 5 shots each into 3 different points of aim with the Steyr. The lower left group is very good. One of the best I can remember shooting with this gun. The middle right group is drifting way off of point of aim. These two five shot groups were shot within seconds of each other. Why the difference? I don't know. That is basically what I mean about accuracy with this gun. I've gotten alot better with this gun over the last year, but I still can't get the consistency I want. However, for defensive or practical shooting, the gun is more than sufficiently accurate.
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This is the same exercise as above with the Steyr: 5 shot groups into 3 different points of aim. About the same results.
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This is two ten shot groups with the Steyr. These are done somewhat more rapidly than the deliberate shots shown above - which probably acounts for most of why they are bigger. The hit on the right of the page is a flyer from another target. The top left target is 10 shots into 3 inch. The bottom left target is about the same, except that there are only 9 hits there. The 10th shot was low, just barely off the page.
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This is the Beretta at 10 metres. I don't have tons of rounds through this gun, and these were the only 10 shots I took with it all day. Still easy to get decent 2 1/2 inch groups more-or-less over the bullseye. Beretta makes a good gun.
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wow one of the most informative & educational
threads with detailed pics..I feel like I was there to handle these babies:)
 
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