Splatter, you are right on. The 6XC will not keep up with the 243 ALL things being equal. The data usually espoused is no where near equal.
The 6XC has had some very good competitive results but the shooters are also at the top of their respective game. Sort of like Ferrari and Mike S. Ferrari wouldn't have much of a chance with me at the helm...but I wouldn't likely be last.
The 6XC, 6X45L are all similar to wildcats that have been around since at least the 70's. Essentially, these are all derivatives of the 6mm-22/250 and all the ways you can modify that case.
Have a look for the 6mm International, 6XLS and Handgun silhoutte rd amoung many others.
The big diff with the XC and Lapua is that from the design, the case web area is grossly overbuilt. The goal - be able to run at very elevated pressures without causing primer pocket expansion or separation. They do work exceedingly well at very high pressures.
However, what we are seeing is that some barrels will not tolerate these elevated pressures ACCURATELY. So when riding the ragged edge, sometimes you fall off.
As I have said on many occassions, components and chamber design are so well developed that the case offers no accuracy advantage. Only the potential to reach a level of performance given available powders.
Bigger case - bigger performance.
There are now a variety of 243 "reg" and AI's which are handly exceeding the XC/Lapua performance with the new gen 115gr bullets. From the designers feedback and those who run these rifles, barrel wear is actually LESS then the XC clan.
Yes, they are burning significantly MORE powder but because the style of powder used is less erosive at LOWER peak pressures (or different pressure curves), the throats are lasting longer.
You better believe that this seems contradictory and you better believe that it met with alot of skeptism. However, there are now a variety of competitive shooters who have built similar rifles and found similar results.
So we are entering a new era where the accepted norms no longer apply IF we can find a combination of powder vs pressure vs flame temp. With new powders coming out all the time, the barrel burners of the past, may actually become gentle giants.
How about a 220 Swift that lasts as long as a 223 and doesn't copper foul no matter what you shoot? yes, that type of powder exists. We just can't get it yet.
Most of these new wildcats are built around a certain style of shooting or rifle platform. Rarely are they some 'magic bullet'.
Just depends on what you want to do.
Jerry