Tradition 'snatched away': Labrador Inuit struggle with caribou hunting ban

If you look into the eyes of most middle aged to elderly Inuit You will see love and wisdom. I really hate to generalize but a common similar experience with Innu you frequently see bewilderment along with a strong smell of alcohol. So sad, these are my people.
 
'If we don't go ahead and kill them — and the Innu are still killing them now — they're going to be gone anyway.'

- Allan Vincent


That's quite the attitude. Typical though. In a race to kill the last one.

Allan's conscience would bother him forever. He is Inuit, far from typical. They have had physical altercations with Innu on this very subject. The Quebec reinforcements have them scared. RCMP actually side with Quebec.
 
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If you look into the eyes of most middle aged to elderly Inuit You will see love and wisdom. I really hate to generalize but a common similar experience with Innu you frequently see bewilderment along with a strong smell of alcohol. So sad, these are my people.
Hey Solar guy, I know the story.
I had to do a orientation each of the four times , I worked on the Muskrat falls dam.
The orientation was on the history of the Innu, how to interact with them , etc.
The guy giving the orientation,was the high school principal,in Sheshashiu
Married to Peter pennashue daughter.

It was a sad history, bring tears to your eyes for sure.

I meant no disrespect from my previous comment,as I have made a couple of good friendships,with a couple of the Innu guys.

It seems the problem is the younger guys.
Get drunk and no respect .
But they have their issues as well.
 
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Hey Solar guy, I know the story.
I had to do a orientation each of the four times , I worked on the Muskrat falls dam.
The orientation was on the history of the Innu, how to interact with them , etc.
The guy giving the orientation,was the high school principal,in Sheshashiu
Married to Peter pennashue daughter.

It was a sad history, bring tears to your eyes for sure.

I meant no disrespect from my previous comment,as I have made a couple of good friendships,with a couple of the Innu guys.

It seems the problem is the younger guys.
Get drunk and no respect .
But they have their issues as well.

Peter is not such a bad guy. Has had to deal with his own demons. He has beat booze a few times, he is actually the guy who told me about the tradition continuing about the elders asking for the unborn calves. When we were loading a plane one timeA doe slid out of the Otter and the calf that was just laid in her body cavity ended up on the ice. I said Pete, I thought that ended years ago. His response "they keep asking for it'" It was a harmless tradition in the old days when there was so much, they shot alot more stags then.Politics was Peters downfall.
 
Not so many years ago the Georges River was in flood. Virtually all the breeding stock attempted to cross the river in their migration, like they do. Blind leading the blind. They followed into sure death. The images of the bodies piled up in the lower flood plain haunt me today. The huge stags on top of each other was/is a sight to see Inuit elders warned against normal hunting practices right away. Innu however went on like nothing happened. This my friends is the result!! They made and still are making their own bed. They'll be back to KD!

If i recall wasn't it something like a quarter of a million drown at that attempted crossing . I remember it and the pics but the number killed i'm not sure of but it was huge .
 
How do you write a report like that and not a least attempt to explain the decline in the numbers ?

They don't know. Nobody really seems to have a solid explanation why all the caribou herds in North America are in decline. They state a number of possible reasons, but any article or report I've read sounds like a guess at best. Predators,hunters,climate change,habitat destruction,etc.
Maybe it's all these things hitting them at once.
 
I may be wrong but i had heard that caribou are quite sensitive to the presence of man, moreso than deer, moose etc.

Could it be that with snowmobiles, atvs, bush planes, trucks on roads in breeding areas that they are stressed and breeding less/ more fawn mortality?

Again, this is just something i heard.
 
A conversation between a co-worker of mine and a local in Rankin Inlet.
"Whats up?"
"Big heard of carabou was spotted a couple miles from town. Gonna go get some"
"K see ya later"
Later that evening he sees the guy come back on his skido with 3 on the sled.
"Wow. You got 3!"
"No I shot 5. Picked the best 3"


Now we can see why the Caribou went from 800 thousand to 9000 in such a short time. it wasn't greed I. they weren't thinking properly. shot 5 and took the best 3 eh ? now that guy needs a slap for doing that . what a waste. hence the term you don't know what you had till you've lost it . and some never will . you have to wake up first.
 
No doubt, over hunting may have played a part in it, but there’s got to be more to it than that.
The disappearance of 800000 + caribou, in such a short period is impressive.

Almost like a mass wipeout.

On a side note, I’m from the west coast of NL and three caribou have taken up residence behind my house.
I’ve been there for 15 years and it’s the first time caribou has ever been seen in the area.
 
If i recall wasn't it something like a quarter of a million drown at that attempted crossing . I remember it and the pics but the number killed i'm not sure of but it was huge .

I can't really comment on the actual number, as the NL chief wildlife biologist at the time wouldn't hazard a guess. There were carcasses in the woods-everywhere, besides the lower flood plane. The brain worm epidemic is one of the main reasons for decline on the island portion of the province. Sir Wilfred Grenfell once brought Reindeer to NL thinking to introduce them as working animals for his missions, but they were infected with brain worm and spread it to the wild caribou population. It has a cycle where the larvae is inhaled from the barrens in dung and hatches in the brain.( I may not have that cycle correct) they become weak and die. Warmer average temps have done a double whammy, as more and healthier larvae survive the island winters. Coyote introduction meant the calving grounds are really under attack by lynx, and black bear as well. One of my good buddies, retired from wildlife, claims caribou are and always were a cyclic herbivore, but with the added influence of natural disasters, the fluxuations are greater. I better quit before this becomes a novel! lol
 
No doubt, over hunting may have played a part in it, but there’s got to be more to it than that.
The disappearance of 800000 + caribou, in such a short period is impressive.

Almost like a mass wipeout.

On a side note, I’m from the west coast of NL and three caribou have taken up residence behind my house.
I’ve been there for 15 years and it’s the first time caribou has ever been seen in the area.

The area around my hometown, Buchans, Millertown, Gaff Topsails has seen a significant comeback as well. Shortage of their main fodder, caribou moss or lichen is also a factor in population drops.
 
The area around my hometown, Buchans, Millertown, Gaff Topsails has seen a significant comeback as well. Shortage of their main fodder, caribou moss or lichen is also a factor in population drops.
Yes , there’s still a few around those areas , but I’m over on the Bay of Islands, I’ve never seen nor heard of caribou around here.

Until last year, when 3 came walking out of the bush, behind my house:)

I live on a secluded dirt rd . I got to come out to hunt ..Lol
 
In the early 1990s there were an estimated 800,000 caribou in the George River herd. Today, that number has plummeted to below 9,000.

So almost 99% of the herd is wiped out in 25 years. Hmmm...

The Nunatsiavut government has asked for a harvest of about 90 animals in 2018, to be divided among Labrador's Indigenous groups.

The Innu Nation has defied the ban imposed by the Newfoundland and Labrador government in 2013, made its own management plan and continued to hunt 300 animals per year for ceremonial purposes. This year, with the grim numbers facing the herd, the Innu will take 100 animals.

So the population is on a seriously quick decline, but because of ceremonial(?) purposes they just can't help themselves? It's their right and tradition...

"If we don't go ahead and kill them — and the Innu are still killing them now — they're going to be gone anyway, so why not let us enjoy a bit of caribou meat while we still can? There's still going to be caribou in other areas."

He fears he will never hunt again or share the experience with his son, Allan Jr..

If there are more than a couple people like him, then no, there will not be anything left to hunt in the future, dummy. Oh there are still going to be caribou in other areas? Oh what a relief, crisis averted. Nothing to see here.

He has gone for five years without caribou meat and it's been a challenge.

I went over 5 years without moose meat, it wasn't a challenge, it WAS annoying.

"Our culture and our main source of food has been snatched away from us for that time. It's hard to respect the ban when other people are not and are continuing to hunt."

Who snatched it away? Oh, by the way, just because some people are poachers doesn't mean you should jump on the bandwagon and join them. When I see people shooting whatever they want year round and I can't because of my skin color, even though I was born in this great country, have spent my entire life within Canada's borders as have my parents and grandparents, and grew up with the outdoors and hunting traditions as strong as any Native settler, well.... it annoys me to no end, but I haven't once had the thought cross my mind that, "well, they're doing it, I guess I can (should) too." Because if every Canadian decided to exercise a hunting "right" like one race gets to in Canada, there would be a barren country, not just some barren hills.
 
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