Luftwaffe ace Heinrich Bär inspecting his 184th victim, 91st BG Boeing B-17F
Co-pilot and top turret gunner were KIA, the rest of the crew was captured.
The aircraft was the 184th aerial victory of Luftwaffe ace Heinrich Bär who was credited with 208 kills by war's end and was killed in a flying accident on April 28th 1957.
"On Ouachita’s final mission was Lt Spencer Osterberg’s crew’s fifth combat mission and first in this airplane. It was 21 February 1944 and their ship was one of eight 323rd BS planes enroute to bomb Luftwaffe airfields at Gutersloh and Achmer. There is some distension regarding this information; some sources state the date as 22 February, but the squadron’s daily report posted on the unit’s website gives the 21st. Roger Freeman’s Mighty Eighth War Diary lists Gutersloh as the primary target for that date."
"The weather was poor that day, and things went wrong from the start. The First Bombardment Wing had no pathfinder aircraft; the fighter escort failed to meet them at the rendezvous point, and just as the large formation came to a place deep inside enemy territory where they needed to make a turn they flew into a large cloud bank. When they finally broke into the clear, Miss Ouachita was separated from the rest of the formation by about a mile. As she attempted to rejoin the group, Fw 190s attacked at knocked out an engine, badly wounded the radio operator, killed the top turret gunner, shot away the rudder controls, and made many gun positions inoperable."
"Osterberg reduced his altitude, salvoed his bombs, and turned for home. A second engine failed and the pilot gave the bail out order. Two men jumped, but one engine was restarted and the remaining crew decided to stay with the plane in hope of getting home safely. Flying over Germany at treetop level for more than an hour, they had the additional bad luck to fly right across a Luftwaffe fighter base. This time they came under attack by Bär. A shell exploded inside the cockpit wounding Osterberg and killing his copilot. The wounded Osterberg successfully bellied her into an open field at Bexten, Germany, near Salzburg. The surviving crew members spent the remainder of the war in German prisoner of war camps."
"The following day Bär visited the crash site, an event filmed for propaganda purposes. It is from this film and still photos taken at the same time that Miss Ouachita’s place in history was secured. Luftwaffe salvage experts considered the aircraft to be repairable to flight status, but she was sighted by Allied fighters very quickly thereafter and completely destroyed while still laying in the open field."