Yes!
Have taken many species (stones sheep, whitetail, caribou, moose and elk) over the years with the Swede, mostly with 140 gr bullets (Barnes, Nosler and Berger), as I hunt larger game mostly. Nice balance of velocity with penetration. The Scandinavians use/like the 156 bullets for their moose (reported at approx. 100,000/year), similar in size to our Canadian moose, and quite often under close distances, and those bullets are well known for their penetration!
If looking to hunt deer mostly, the 120-130 gr bullets may be more to your liking.
Factory ammo with 140 gr bullets varies from 2650 to 2780 fps, and handloads in modern actions will do better with newest powders. Favourite is the AccuBond.
Place the bullet in the vitals and the game will expire quickly.
I have more reloading and trigger time with the ol' Swede than any other cartridge, and been enjoying it for 28 years now.
Similar results would be had with both the 260 and the 6.5 CM, (both of which I have owned; I have also taken moose with the CM).