This is old data. It came out in one loading manual (I forget which) and it stated the .338-06 was an anomoly and should not outperform the 35 Whelen but it does in velocity, energy, and trajectory.
The main anomaly is that the .338-06 offers superior ballistic performance (higher velocity, flatter trajectory, better energy retention) and a wider variety of bullet options, while the .35 Whelen benefits from the availability of factory ammunition and can be loaded with cheaper pistol and .35 Rem bullets for plinking. In short, the .338-06 is a better performer for hunting, but the .35 Whelen is more accessible for those who don't handload.
.338-06
- Anomaly: Superior ballistics for its class. It was designed to leverage the existing .30-06 case to achieve performance exceeding the .35 Whelen, which it generally does in velocity, energy, and trajectory.
- Performance: Outperforms the .35 Whelen in velocity, flat shooting, and energy at all ranges. The .338" bullet diameter offers more options for high-ballistic-coefficient bullets.
Blows me away how some can't, or won't t read a simple reloading manual. Let us all know which of the below copied text you disagree with.
But here are some expected, reasoned, results from a couple of 24″ rifles chambered in .338-06 and .35 Whelen loaded to the same approximate PSI. As a wildcat. the .338-06, like so many other “cats”, was not limited by SAAMI, and early results were likely well beyond 52,000 cup. Since then, A-SQUARE legitimised the cartridge at SAAMI at about 65,000 psi, according to one source. Of course, that’s above and beyond that for the Whelen at 52,000 cup (about 62,000 psi).
The .338-06 A-SQUARE -data from the Nosler #6 Reloading Guide
Bullet: 250gr Nosler Partition
Barrel length = 24″
SD = .313
BC = .473
MV= 2424 fps/3261 ft-lbs/92 MTE 100= 2250 fps/2809 ft-lbs/79 MTE 200= 2082 fps/2407 ft-lbs/68
MTE 300= 1923 fps/2052 ft-lbs/58
MTE 375= 1808 fps/1815 ft-lbs/51 MTE
*Now that’s slightly better than its parent case, the .30-06, but not by a whole lot, and only because of the larger bore and heavier bullet — which was intended by its creators. But in my thinking, it’s NOT deserving of all the HOOPLA created in the press when it was introduced! One of the authors shot a grizzly and it worked! Big deal… the .30-06 can do that! Oh… but it was shot with a 210gr Partition! That matters? Nosler’s manual #6 shows up to 2690 fps from a 24″ barrel for their 210gr Partition/3374 ft-lbs. For the 225gr in .358″, they show a high of 2805 fps/3930 ft-lbs in a 24″, .35 Whelen test barrel. I’ve shut matters down at 375 yards for the .338-06 because past that the 250 Nosler will not likely give any expansion.
The .35 Whelen
Bullet: 250gr Nosler Partition
Barrel length = 24″
SD = .279
BC = .446
MV= 2650 fps/3898 ft-lbs/110 MTE 100= 2456 fps/3347 ft-lbs/106
MTE 200= 2270 fps/2860 ft-lbs/ MTE 300= 2092 fps/2429 ft-lbs/ 68 MTE/optimum game weight of 1700 lbs
MTE 400= 1923 fps/2052 ft-lbs/ 58 MTE/optimum game weight of 1450 lbs (Alaska-Yukon moose)
MTE 475= 1801 fps/1801 ft-lbs/ 51 MTE/ optimum game weight of 1275lbs
35W - The best weight bullets for big game are 225s and 250s. 225s at 2700 to 2800 fps and 250s at 2500 to 2700 fps. There are both lighter bullets and heavier – please check reloading manuals.
Please advise "your" numbers for the 338/06 pumping 225 gr. bullets and advise your liad recommends for hitting 2800 fps MV and at what yardage the ASquare falls below 1800. The 35W using 250gr is already indicated.
Short story? You're incorrect on almost all counts. Not saying there's anything wrong with the 338/06. Just that it doesn't run with the Whelen at any yardage using 225s, and 250s really aren't worth discussing. The 338 Federal might be a more favorable match up.