I would argue that AK reliability is slightly over rated and comes from the same issues with M16s being thought of unreliable. The first major exposure of the USA to the AKM was in Vietnam, at the same time it's soldiers are given a new rifle and incorrectly told some things (self cleaning etc) and I believe an ammo issue.
Combine that with them facing "A bunch of slant eyed dinks" who have a firearm without said issues in a Jungle environment and ta da an exaggeration is born. The other side has something that works and mine doesn't. I come from the USA! Greatest nation on earth! Surely these peasant yellow farmers armed with something really good if even they can keep it working.
Throw in US Army propaganda to maintain morale "the AKs just for uneducated conscripts" etc and you end up with highly skewed experiences.
To get to the meat of your question. From what I understand (which is very opent to criticism) the Type 81 is not overgassed in the same manner as the AKM. This makes as you say a more pleasant rifle to shoot but in some circumstances can reduce reliability. Does it mean that in 95% of scenarios you will notice a difference? Maybe not.
The other issue is that there is a larger opening into the receiver. While not as large as a VZ.58 for example it is still significant.
The 15,000 round comment is interesting, I'm guessing this is the National Interest article, while they do say this I would put a little healthy skeptism towards it. For example the British Army in regards to the SA80 also claims to have "the most reliable weapons of their type in the world". Having used one for 5 years I say "Doubt".
Not trying to be a ######.. but it seems as though you have no evidence that type 81’s are not more reliable than an AK. The gas issue doesn’t check out... if you want an overgassed gun then crank the gas system onto ‘2’ and you got it.
Has anyone shooting the new type 81’s had any failures? That’s a question to the forum. TI has said that they have had no parts failures but they have had a couple mag catch pins work loose.
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