Another 44mag thread

So you zeroed in on a mispoken sentence and you think it makes you right. Ok that's a "standard" loading, albeit probably still one of the higher energy ones. That does not change the fact that I'm right about the performance of the two rounds that you yourself have put forward. The 30-30 maintains a higher energy throught its travel it also doesn't shed energy because it has a better drag coefficient. When that 30-30 strikes the mushroomed bullet will do more damage than the 44.

And before you spout off more working class hero garbage, I have killed a moose with a 44 mag fired from a win 92. We were out in muley country near my fathers place. We had a tag for a cow but did not expect to see one in the valley because we never had before so I took the lever because I really like levers. I managed to get within 30 yards because it's really dense brush. it was probably dead on the first shot but she just stood there so my father took a 2nd with his 300 Savage. Both shots hit lung. That was a while ago.

I'm not saying it can't be done. Hell it was done all the time a hundred years ago with black powder 44-40s but a wounded animal was not quite.the same concern.

We are talking about ballistic performance and it is true that for real one shot reliability you should maintain 1200 ft lbs or better. Just like it is true that a hunting round out performs a pistol round for hunting (weird huh). So why don't you stop with the machismo and recognize that other people know things too.


Ummm....did you actually miss the ballistics table I posted for the Buffalo Bore 270's (you know...the ballistics that destroy a 30-30 out to 200), or are you ignoring them on purpose as they completely negate everything you posted?
 
Ummm....did you actually miss the ballistics table I posted for the Buffalo Bore 270's (you know...the ballistics that destroy a 30-30 out to 200), or are you ignoring them on purpose as they completely negate everything you posted?
You know full well I missed the bit about the Buffalo Bore rounds because you edited it in after the fact. My post contains the original transcript of your response. Nice Trick.

Okay. You found a heavy, powerful, high performance .44 mag round. I stand corrected... oh wait. Buffalo Bore makes a heavy 30-30 round as well and look, it outperforms and maintains more velocity and energy throughout it's trajectory than the 44 mag. I maintain that a 30-30 (it was never my intent to extohl the virtues of this round - I don't even like it) will outperform a 44 RM given some standardization of loading (i.e. you cant find the most powerful 44 and teh weakest 30-30). The reason I'm comfortable in my assertions are very basic: cartridge capacity and the bullet shape of the two rounds. The capacity of each cartridge remains the essentially the same across all brands and despite the subtle differences in the noses, tails and insides of the various bullets out there their shape is pretty consistent too. Put very simply, you can pack more powder behind a more streamlined bullet in a 30-30 so that your mass advantage of the 44 mag is eliminated.

Look all I was doing was debating relative ballistics. It is not personal, though you seem bent on ridiculing me. Everything I've said regarding relative performance differences stands. I will acknowledge that you have shown me some powerful 44 loads. The fact is, I am grateful for your pointing me towards the Buffalo Bore site. Their stuff seems to be a significant improvement over other factory rounds. I'm going to order some of the biggest, nastiest 44 mags I can because I love that Win 92 and now that I see some with the numbers to hunt responsibly out at 100 yards I am going to use it next year when we go out for white tail and elk.

And so you know. I have been hunting since I was 12 and big game since I was 16. My freezer is plenty full. I have taken my share of deer with a 44, but I stopped carrying it because of overlapping species and the fear of being undergunned. I will now say this: The .44 Remington Magnum is a great round with a lot power. It performs especially well at close range.

But I am also a mechanical engineer with training in ballistics and significant understanding of the interplay of mass, projectile shape, drag forces and trajectory. I wont profess to have a ton of expertise in terminal ballistics (my training is in flight ballistics) but I do know that when a bullet strikes flesh and bone it is the energy in the projectile that allows for penetration and tissue damage that generates blood loss and shock.

As for the arrow buff, entering the fray. Bullets aren't sharp and they don't have the superior size of an arrow. I can only guess on the way in which an arrow might perform at its terminus but based on the data from a quick google it is obviously quite different from a bullet as it achieves deadly power with significantly less energy. A bullet with those low ft lb numbers wouldn't penetrate a squirrel. It seems to me that an arrow uses almost all of its energy for penetration and because it is sharp it achieves significantly more penetration per unit of energy shed, much like it takes less work to cut meat with a sharp knife than with a spoon. And in the course of penetration an arrow would be opening a very significant hole compared to a bullet's entry wound. I'm guessing you could push an arrow through me (seems like a few people want to do just that) but you would not be able to do that with a round nosed bullet let alone one that has mushroomed. I would suspect this is the primary reason for the difference in required killing energy. It's still true that when using bullets, for dependable killing of CXP3 game you should stay above 1200 ft lbs at the terminus.
 
Reading the OP, I can offer this additional bit of insight.

A hunting round will pretty much always have more ballistic energy than a pistol round. Terminal ballistics are tricky but if you want mushrooming and penetration you will need energy. You can hunt deer out to 100 yards with magnum pistol ammo but nothing bigger. Deer will die if shot in the kill zone with these rounds. Larger game might not. The hide and ribs of a moose could deflect a .44 bullet and leave you with a wounded animal.

Our American cousins have demonstrated this to be false thousands of times over.

And as a point of order, energy does not kill. Holes through vital organs and blood vessels kill. That's why archery tackle works despite it's non-existant (by firearm standards) energy figures.
 
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....But I am also a mechanical engineer with training in ballistics and significant understanding of the interplay of mass, projectile shape, drag forces and trajectory. I wont profess to have a ton of expertise in terminal ballistics (my training is in flight ballistics) but I do know that when a bullet strikes flesh and bone it is the energy in the projectile that allows for penetration and tissue damage that generates blood loss and shock...

And that right there folks is why the .300 Win Mag with a 125gr SST bullet and its 3390 ft lbs of energy makes a much better moose killer than the .44 Rem Mag and the .30-30 Win...LOL!
 
And that right there folks is why the .300 Win Mag with a 125gr SST bullet and its 3390 ft lbs of energy makes a much better moose killer than the .44 Rem Mag and the .30-30 Win...LOL!

No it doesn't and you know that. But the obvious difference here is I know why the 125 gr bullet doesn't work on moose whereas you just want to pick apart a valid argument with tangential nonesense. This is the trickiness of terminal ballistics but the fact remains, given a solid bullet of adequate weight, penetration is proportional to its energy not its momentum.
 
A minimum energy is needed to cause a 30 cal bullet to "mushroom" .... But the .44 is already making a 1/2" hole :)

An entry wound is an entry wound be it 0.429 of an inch or 0.308 of an inch. Mushroomed a 30-30 bullet is about the size of a quarter (almost an inch) and the exit damage is larger still.

Yes if the two bullets strike carrying exactly equal energy, the 44 will surely do more damage. The point is the 30-30 comes out higher energy and maintains a higher energy throughout its flight. This is the ballistic superiority. And this is why the 30-30 displaced all the pistol based cartridges as the number one lever hunting round following its introduction in 1895.

Clearly you have an aversion to physics, perhapse you'll believe the millions (literally) of hunters stretching back a hundred years that prefer this round. And as I said, I don't even like it that much, I just have to acknowledge real performance.
 
No it doesn't and you know that. But the obvious difference here is I know why the 125 gr bullet doesn't work on moose whereas you just want to pick apart a valid argument with tangential nonesense. This is the trickiness of terminal ballistics but the fact remains, given a solid bullet of adequate weight, penetration is proportional to its energy not its momentum.

Indeed I was being sarcastic and anyone with a half a brain knows why the 125gr SST is a poor choice for moose. You say penetration is proportional to energy and that is correct as long as a bullet retains its shape and weight...which as we all know seldom happens. If a 30-30 bullet expands to the size of a quarter like you say (which I have never seen happen...dime size is typical) it will require more energy in order to penetrate due to the resistance caused by the larger diameter. More energy it cannot gain as it starts loosing it the second it leaves the barrel. Once a bullet becomes larger than it's length it will generally stop penetrating in a straight line as there is no longer any weight pushing/driving at its rear. It's all the little things that happen after impact, once added up, that make the heavier .44 Rem Mag loads deadlier than they will ever appear on paper. You can try find mathematical caculations to prove the opposite but results in the field speak for themselves and often defy the rules we are led to believe. The 6.5 calibers are a perfect example...on paper most are a joke...in the field they make even the most magnumitis infected shake their heads in disbelief!
 
Indeed I was being sarcastic and anyone with a half a brain knows why the 125gr SST is a poor choice for moose. You say penetration is proportional to energy and that is correct as long as a bullet retains its shape and weight...which as we all know seldom happens. If a 30-30 bullet expands to the size of a quarter like you say (which I have never seen happen...dime size is typical) it will require more energy in order to penetrate due to the resistance caused by the larger diameter. More energy it cannot gain as it starts loosing it the second it leaves the barrel. Once a bullet becomes larger than it's length it will generally stop penetrating in a straight line as there is no longer any weight pushing/driving at its rear. It's all the little things that happen after impact, once added up, that make the heavier .44 Rem Mag loads deadlier than they will ever appear on paper. You can try find mathematical caculations to prove the opposite but results in the field speak for themselves and often defy the rules we are led to believe. The 6.5 calibers are a perfect example...on paper most are a joke...in the field they make even the most magnumitis infected shake their heads in disbelief!

The only thing really special about 44 mag is that the bullet is short and fat which means that it's extremely rotationally stable: with the right construction (a hard case SWC) the bullet will plow through anything as long as some velocity is left.
I've witness 44 mag 240gr SWC punch straight through bulletproof windshield which could stop 9mm, 7.62x39, 5.56 NATO and 7.62 NATO, all of which expended their energy violently rather than penetrating because the bullet were far less stable.
This is true for all heavy, solid, large caliber bullets and means that they can easily reach a large game's vitals even with a relatively low energy/muzzle velocity.

For small and medium hunting, it does not make a difference but it does mean that even a 44 mag revolver loaded with a solid bullet (or any other tough bullet) will reach the vitals of a moose or a brown bear at very close range.

Alex
 
Indeed I was being sarcastic and anyone with a half a brain knows why the 125gr SST is a poor choice for moose. You say penetration is proportional to energy and that is correct as long as a bullet retains its shape and weight...which as we all know seldom happens. If a 30-30 bullet expands to the size of a quarter like you say (which I have never seen happen...dime size is typical) it will require more energy in order to penetrate due to the resistance caused by the larger diameter. More energy it cannot gain as it starts loosing it the second it leaves the barrel. Once a bullet becomes larger than it's length it will generally stop penetrating in a straight line as there is no longer any weight pushing/driving at its rear. It's all the little things that happen after impact, once added up, that make the heavier .44 Rem Mag loads deadlier than they will ever appear on paper. You can try find mathematical caculations to prove the opposite but results in the field speak for themselves and often defy the rules we are led to believe. The 6.5 calibers are a perfect example...on paper most are a joke...in the field they make even the most magnumitis infected shake their heads in disbelief!

Annecdotal evidence is the last refuge of the confounded. If you are saying you'd rather take a 200 yard shot at a moose with a .44 then by all means do but I think it foolhardy. The best hunters and writers in the world know not to ignore the math because when the dust settles it's usually born out. But since you obviously have a good handle on it I will aqiesce. You are 100% right. There has never been a greater round that the 44 mag, good for all game. I will post my .308 and .375 on the equipment exchange. All I need is the ol' 92 .44 mag.
 
All I know is that ill take a 300 gr hard cast over a 30/30 for bull winkle EVERY time. Nevermind the 200 yard back peddle you are trying to slip in....up to and including 100 yards, there is no doubt in the minds of anyone who has a clue that the 30-30 is vastly inferior in that case. You can argue paper ballistics all you want, but the truth is that when it comes to killing animals, some of us know better ;)
 
I got lost reading all this, sipping on cold beer, so, should I go out with my 30-30 or my 44 mag? I'm talking Deer hunting, bush hunting, hunting to fill the freezer! ???
 
Annecdotal evidence is the last refuge of the confounded. If you are saying you'd rather take a 200 yard shot at a moose with a .44 then by all means do but I think it foolhardy. The best hunters and writers in the world know not to ignore the math because when the dust settles it's usually born out. But since you obviously have a good handle on it I will aqiesce. You are 100% right. There has never been a greater round that the 44 mag, good for all game. I will post my .308 and .375 on the equipment exchange. All I need is the ol' 92 .44 mag.

It shows a lot about your character, putting words in my mouth and then having the nerve to call me foolhardy! In the future please refrain from doing so unless I have clearly written something that warranted it!

Now, please go back up a few posts and re-read exactly what I wrote...because at no point did I say I would take a 200yd shot at moose or any other game with a .44 Rem Mag...nor a .30-30 Win for that matter...here I'll save you the time... "I'll take the 44 Rem Mag with a 300gr. XTP or a 300gr FPHC over the .30-30 with any bullet to shoot deer, moose or bear out to 125yds. With a handload and a 170gr bullet I'll push the .30-30 to 175yds. Beyond that there are much better choices that will ensure you have the proper penetration to reach the vitals."
 
WOW! Just cam e back to this thread... apparently, I should not have brought up the old .44 vs .30/30 debate!


...You are welcome to elaborate but in your elaboration you got a number of things wrong.

2. "shedding energy" when inside an animal is what kills it, early bullet fragmentatio notwithstanding - I said terminal ballistics were tricky. if you are seeking penetration and expansion, on two identical bullets, it will depend.on the square of the velocities. It was the penetration of projectiles into different media that first allowed physicist to develop and understand the concept of energy and the v squared relationship.

3. "Big and slow kills better" is an adage that aplies only when talking about bullets of comparable kinetic energy. E.g. a 180 gr bullet fired from a 30-06 (2913 ft lbs ME) will kill better than a 130 gr bullet from a .270 (3060 ft lbs ME). When When you try to make the same statement to compare a low energy pistol round to a hunting round you are making a mistake.

4. Energy kills. Momentum helps shape the way the energy is used terminally (hence all the ammo manufacturer hype about weight retention) but energy kills. A .44 does not have sufficient energy to dependably kill CXP3 game with one shot, even at close range (deer yes, large game no). A 30-30 does. I'm not advocating moose hunting with a 30-30, though I've seen it done but if you want to dependably down large game with a well placed kill zone shot you should have at least 1200 ft lbs of energy at point of impact (Chuck Hawks). A 30-30 has it out to 100 yards a 44 doesn't even have it at the muzzle.

A couple things... I think you have a superior handle on the math... but are missing some on the intangibles (which also contain math... but as we both said in our original posts... those factors are hard to compile and quantify)... I did not get it wrong, I was simply making a brief, digestible statement and did not want to muddy the waters with all of the qualifying parameters, but I did allude to them. The pricnicple holds true, and yes the assumption is that we are comparing the most apples-to-apples scenario (both rifle rounds with equal energy in)... part of the problem was your original misunderstanding of the potential of the .44 Mag in modern loadings... I shoot either 240 hard cast gas checked SWC's or Hornady 225 FTX over H110... I get 1950 fps with the FTX... that is 1900+ ft/lb at the muzzle and using your arbitrary (very) bottomline acceptable value for big game of 1200 ft/lb... this laod still carries 1200 ft/lb at 180 yards!
 
[video]http://i1287.photobucket.com/albums/a627/firstblood69/IMG_0310_zpsafa5dd80.jpg[/video]

Heres my experience with a 44 mag. three 44 mag 240 grain JHP slugs, american eagle brand. Pulled these out of a bear I shot last week, all went through the bear and stopped just under the skin on the far side. the top one went through both shoulder blades, the bear dropped on the first shot but I put two more into him to make sure it stayed that way. I shot it at 10 yards out of a mares leg. bear measures 5'9 bought 200 pounds. 44 works pretty good as a bear killer, cant wait for the fall to come around. critters beware.
 
[video]http://i1287.photobucket.com/albums/a627/firstblood69/IMG_0310_zpsafa5dd80.jpg[/video]

Heres my experience with a 44 mag. three 44 mag 240 grain JHP slugs, american eagle brand. Pulled these out of a bear I shot last week, all went through the bear and stopped just under the skin on the far side. the top one went through both shoulder blades, the bear dropped on the first shot but I put two more into him to make sure it stayed that way. I shot it at 10 yards out of a mares leg. bear measures 5'9 bought 200 pounds. 44 works pretty good as a bear killer, cant wait for the fall to come around. critters beware.

cool, you shoot tht thing like a pistol?
 
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