biggest caliber with the lightest recoil

Kinetic energy or momentum is conserved? When the rifle is fired, how fast it impacts your shoulder can be calculated because before and after momentum is conserved.

Total momentum before = total momentum after

Momentum = mass x velocity

(Rifle momentum + bullet momentum) BEFORE = (rifle momentum + bullet momentum) AFTER

(6kg x 0) + (50g x 0) = (6kg x v) + (50g x 1100 m/s)

0 = (6000g x v) + (50g x 1100 m/s)

- 50 x 1100 = 6000v

v = - 50 x 1100 / 6000 = - 9.17 m/s, rifle speed when it recoils (negative because opposite in direction to the bullet)


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There will be no math. Grandfather's weren't born when I was in high school.
 
Kinetic energy or momentum is conserved? When the rifle is fired, how fast it impacts your shoulder can be calculated because before and after momentum is conserved.

Total momentum before = total momentum after

Momentum = mass x velocity

(Rifle momentum + bullet momentum) BEFORE = (rifle momentum + bullet momentum) AFTER

(6kg x 0) + (50g x 0) = (6kg x v) + (50g x 1100 m/s)

0 = (6000g x v) + (50g x 1100 m/s)

- 50 x 1100 = 6000v

v = - 50 x 1100 / 6000 = - 9.17 m/s, rifle speed when it recoils (negative because opposite in direction to the bullet)


40920367322_ea5ff01335_z.jpg

This is true, but it's a simplification. When I get home tonight I'll post up a rigorous recoil calculation, including the effect of muzzle blast, rifle acceleration and other effects.
 
This is true, but it's a simplification. When I get home tonight I'll post up a rigorous recoil calculation, including the effect of muzzle blast, rifle acceleration and other effects.

I think the main takeaway is that firing a .50 BMG weight bullet at speeds faster than a .22-250 out of a 13 lb rifle is gonna sting.
 
Simplified calculation for practicality purposes gives you an idea how fast your rifle will slam into your shoulder -

30-06, 8.5 lb rifle/scope, 180gr at 2700 fps: 180gr x 2700 fps / (8.5 lbs x 7000 grains per lb) = 8.2 fps

375 H&H, 9 lb rifle/scope, 270gr at 2700 fps: 270 x 2700 / (9 x 7000) = 11.6 fps
 
Biggest caliber with least recoil? Can't beat a dropping boulder.


(I'd still go with a .375 H&H or a .404 Jeffrey for portability's sake.)

Thanks for that link.

I just spent a 1/2 hr watching old cartoons on youtube including reading a complete history of the BB/RR Hour on Wiki.

Good times! :)
 
Biggest caliber with least recoil? ...

.44-40 WCF

0.425" diameter, 200 grain bullet .. leaving the barrel of a Winchester 1892 rifle at around 1200 ft/sec velocity
with only 3.5 ft-lbs recoil energy ... (about the same as a .223 rem)
 
The OP is getting lots of interesting advice. The .38-55 Winchester not only meets the criteria, but it is commercially available. Always a personal favourite. Some of the others are strictly hand-loading propositions.
 
The 6.5x55 swede has nearly the same ballistics as a 270 after 100 yards,but with less recoil.Apart from ballistics its actually more effective due to its higher SD
 
The 6.5x55 swede has nearly the same ballistics as a 270 after 100 yards,but with less recoil.Apart from ballistics its actually more effective due to its higher SD

Don't think the thread is about small bores/quarter bores.

Take either for a walk up a watercourse, with a open can of sardines in your pocket, in Ft Nelson.
 
Don't think the thread is about small bores/quarter bores.

Take either for a walk up a watercourse, with a open can of sardines in your pocket, in Ft Nelson.

Yeah... I don't get all the talk about .243, 7-08, .300 BLK etc... doesn't apply to this conversation... the .45/70 is probably the best answer, but any of the big bores can be loaded down.
 
Believe the question was "from your years of experience, what is the biggest cartridge/bullet weight you've shot that has a surprisingly light recoil?"
Not asking specifically about the Large Bores, but the biggest cartridge with the less coil, that's the way I read it, anyways
50 cal Muzzleloader with 110 grains BH209 Powder is a good fit, lots of bullet, mild recoil
 
the thread was about biggest bullet with lightest recoil...that could, theoretically, fit into most bullet sizes/weight's. as I mentioned, I wanted user opinion to see if there was a consensus or trend that came out of the comments made.

the two cartridges I've taken away from the comments so far are the 9.3x62 and the 7mm-08.

interests me as according to Chuck Hawk's recoil table, the 9.3x62 generates anywhere from 33lbs - 36lbs of recoil, which is about 3x that of the 7mm-08. if some can call the 9.3x62 a pussy cat, there seems to be a missing factor that can help understand the recoil of different cartridges.

I found the .308 to have a harsher kick in my brothers 88 than my 30.06 in my Marlin XL7. yet the .45-70 wasn't bothersome at all.
 
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