Over the last couple of years, the performance of the 308 as used in FTR has taken a substantial jump. At 1000yds, the difference between FTR and F Open has shrunk to the point that either group can win on any target when shooting side by side.
Soooo, the modern 308 is far from inefficient or ineffective. In fact, I would say just the opposite. Like the 6BR, the smaller case can be hotrodded very nicely in long barrels and heavy rifles.
Compared to the 300WM, the FTR 308 can now meet or beat many of the common loads. To really exceed, the recoil levels and bore wear is substantial when using the 300WM
Now a FTR rig is 18lbs so recoil is not the same as comparing to a 8 lbs hunting rifle. The recoil can be tamed further and the end result is not much more energetic then shooting a 243 out of a typical varmint rifle. I can spot my own impacts on rocks and gongs with LR accuracy sub 1/2 min, so tracking is every bit as good as many pedestal rests.
I have shot the 6.5 for many yrs and competed with it so am very familiar with what it can do. Current 7mm's bring even more joy to the party. And Yes, I have built and shot boomers.
But for comparison, my FTR drifts approx 7 min in a 10 MPH crosswind at 1000yds. A typical 7mm/180gr Hybrid load will drift 5.5 min in the same wind. In general, competitive shooters are not going to miss a 10MPH full value wind... kind of obvious.
So let's see what happens when it drops to 2MPH which is similar to a localised gust, let off or switch... my 308 1.4min, the 7mm 1.1min or put another way.....
The difference in a 2mph mis read by both shooters is 2.6" more drift at 1000yds from my 308 vs the typical F open 284 load.
For scoring on a 1/2 min V bull, you bet it can matter. For the average shooter launching lead at rocks and gongs, I doubt that can hold to that level of accuracy anyways.
You can always use larger case and push bullets faster but it will also always come with higher costs and higher recoil.
There is alot to be said for the modern 308 and LR shooting. The longest I have plinked with my FTR was 1200m and it was a no brainer.
As for accuracy, many FTR rifles are now meeting 1/4 min accuracy way the heck out there. This class is really pushing the limits of what the 308 case can do.
YMMV.
Jerry