November 2nd 1942, Bell Island, Newfoundland.
Damage to the Scotia Pier caused by the second torpedo fired by the German Type IXC submarine U-518 under command of Kapitänleutnant Friedrich-Wilhelm Wissmann.
In the early hours, 2 ships loaded were anchored off Lance Cove at the loading piers on Bell Island:
- Canadian Navy merchant ship SS Rose Castle with an iron ore cargo.
- French vessel SS P.L.M. 27 carrying coal to feed the railway’s locomotives. She was seized by the British government when France surrender to Nazi Germany in 1940.
U-517 was sunk on April 22nd 1945, North-West of the Azores by depth charges from Cannon-class destroyers escorts USS Carter (DE-112) and USS Neal A. Scott (DE-769).
56 dead (all hands lost).
Map of the attack on Bell Island off Lance Cove
At 334, Canadian Merchant ship SS Rose Castle was hit by the first torpedo.
Her crew were sailors mostly from Nova Scotia and Newfoundland, with a few from Britain and most of them were asleep in their bunks.
A third torpedo slammed into Rose Castle, sending her to the bottom. 24 men died when the ship was sunk including 6 from Newfoundland, 19 survived.
Second torpedo who missed her target, the Anna T. anchored just off the Scotia pier, throwing wharf timbers into the air and shattering windows in nearby buildings.
A single torpedo exploded in the stern of P.L.M. 27 a minute after Rose Castle second hit. She sank in just 60 seconds.
Given some warning by the prior explosions, 38 crew managed to escape and most swam the short distance to shore, 12 sailors were killed.