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Mots of you probably know this, but I'll mention it anyway. The US tanks were designed to run on gas, which would burn very easily when a tank was hit. The Germans nicknamed the Sherman a "Ronson" after the lighter. German tanks ran on diesel, so were much safer in that regard.
 
Mots of you probably know this, but I'll mention it anyway. The US tanks were designed to run on gas, which would burn very easily when a tank was hit. The Germans nicknamed the Sherman a "Ronson" after the lighter. German tanks ran on diesel, so were much safer in that regard.

the tiger was gas, as was the king tiger, the panther, the jagdpanther, etc and so were the panzer 3s and 4s

the shermans were made in both gas and diesel

"Now for some evidence provided by the US Army’s Ballistic Research Lab which studied WW2 ETO tank vs tank engagements(98 of them if you were wondering) and concluded the following: The most deciding factor of who wins a tank engagement is who engages first. Crew training and other factors also played a large role. The average distance at which a US tank kills a Panzer(late IV, V, & VI) was 893 yards(816 m). Comparatively the average distance Panzers killed US vehicles as 943 yards(862 m). During Panther v. M4 engagements the Panther had a 1.1:1 advantage while on the defensive, however the M4 had an 8.4:1 advantage while on the offensive. Overall the M4 was 3.6 times as effective in combat versus the Panther."

see here: ht tp://ftr.wot-news.com/2013/07/28/please-dont-use-the-5-m4s-1-panther-myth/
 
6th line down, LH column.

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Perhaps something of a very macabre insurance policy - were I a Sherman crewman, I'd much rather be blown into several million unidentifiable atoms than burden my mates with scraping my bits out of a burned out hull.

Nice quick bright explosion. As ways to die go, there are much worse.

The attitude seemed to be if we're going to get hit we'll probably die anyways. Might as well not die from running out of shells, now carry this one in your lap.
The trooper in question lost four Shermans over the course of the war, first one sank on D day, one to a mine, one to an 88 and one to a grenade thrown through an open hatch IIRC.
 
the tiger was gas, as was the king tiger, the panther, the jagdpanther, etc and so were the panzer 3s and 4s

the shermans were made in both gas and diesel

"Now for some evidence provided by the US Army’s Ballistic Research Lab which studied WW2 ETO tank vs tank engagements(98 of them if you were wondering) and concluded the following: The most deciding factor of who wins a tank engagement is who engages first. Crew training and other factors also played a large role. The average distance at which a US tank kills a Panzer(late IV, V, & VI) was 893 yards(816 m). Comparatively the average distance Panzers killed US vehicles as 943 yards(862 m). During Panther v. M4 engagements the Panther had a 1.1:1 advantage while on the defensive, however the M4 had an 8.4:1 advantage while on the offensive. Overall the M4 was 3.6 times as effective in combat versus the Panther."

see here: ht tp://ftr.wot-news.com/2013/07/28/please-dont-use-the-5-m4s-1-panther-myth/


Learning every day...

Quote from wiki:
Many think that the fires for which the Sherman is infamous were a result of its gasoline engine.[citation needed] Actually, most of the tanks of the time used gasoline engines. Fuel fires occasionally occurred, but such fires were far less common and less deadly than ammunition fires.[75] In many cases the fuel tank of the Sherman was found intact after a fire. Tankers describe "fierce, blinding jets of flame," which is inconsistent with gasoline-related fires but fits cordite flash.[74]
 
Mots of you probably know this, but I'll mention it anyway. The US tanks were designed to run on gas, which would burn very easily when a tank was hit. The Germans nicknamed the Sherman a "Ronson" after the lighter. German tanks ran on diesel, so were much safer in that regard.
As others have noted most tanks of WWII vintage in the west ran on gasoline. The USSR took a diesel aircraft engine from the 1930s worked in into the T34 and the rest is history, that basic engine was reworked and developed right up to the T72 series of tank. Today everything runs on diesel, even helicopters (at least in the US).
 
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Preeeeeety sure the Apache and Blackhawk run off of JP-4 or JP-5, not diesel and that the Abrams also runs on Jet fuel.
As others have noted most tanks of WWII vintage in the west ran on gasoline. The USSR took a diesel aircraft engine from the 1930s worked in into the T34 and the rest is history, that basic engine was reworked and developed right up to the T72 series of tank. Today everything runs on diesel, even helicopters (at least in the US).
 
Mots of you probably know this, but I'll mention it anyway. The US tanks were designed to run on gas, which would burn very easily when a tank was hit. The Germans nicknamed the Sherman a "Ronson" after the lighter. German tanks ran on diesel, so were much safer in that regard.

German tanks didn't run on diesel, they ran on gasoline, just like US/British tanks. What made the Panzer V (Panther) so prone to burning was its hydraulic steering fluid (can't remember exactly where I read that, but it was a quote from a German tanker who served in the Panther on the Eastern Front).
 
Preeeeeety sure the Apache and Blackhawk run off of JP-4 or JP-5, not diesel and that the Abrams also runs on Jet fuel.
The US has according to most stuff I have read gone to great lengths to have one common fuel to run everything from trucks to tanks to helicopters to tentheaters. The M1 tank turbine engine is a multi fuel engine and is made to run on just about any fuel that can pass through a pipe and ignite at the other end. Common fuel types appear to be JP8 and DF2. Besides being able to use just about any fuel in the vehicles it also builds in the ability to use whatever is available when working in a mulitnational theatre. Those with greater insight please feel free to comment.
 
When I was serving in Germany during the Cold War, the Brits were running their 'Chieftain' with an alleged 'multi-fuel' engine. The Brits told us that it wasn't just a matter of dumping an alternative fuel in the tank, it required some engine work to make the conversion.
 
When I was serving in Germany during the Cold War, the Brits were running their 'Chieftain' with an alleged 'multi-fuel' engine. The Brits told us that it wasn't just a matter of dumping an alternative fuel in the tank, it required some engine work to make the conversion.
In 1957 there was a NATO STANAG put in place that all future NATO tanks (that includes the Chieftain) would be capable to run on multiple fuel types, what adjustments had to be made I do not know and no doubt something had to been done to run on differant fuel types. Even the Leopard tanks I have worked on where multifuel capable diesels not that I ever saw anything other then diesel being used on them as the supply chain was never being bombed and strafed on Fallex. Getting back to British tank design, one joke from back in the day was that "Brit tanks are a great way to convert diesel fuel into noise".
 
My late brother, a trucker of many millions of miles, once characterised the GM 6-71 as "the Two-Stroke Joke, proving that it is possible to convert Diesel fuel into pure noise while producing NO usable horsepower whatever".

He might have been biased, running Macks and Kennies for so many miles. They even had mufflers.

We had the 6-71s in our Shermans, two of them, originally 180s but uprated to 210 to 230 to 250. Ran them at a solid 2300 - 2350 RPM (they were governed) even though they weren't supposed to run faster than 2150. Gawd, but they were noisy! Run around in the thing for a couple hours and you were half-deaf the rest of the day. No hearing protection, of course; anybody who was in them back then has hearing problems today. Only thing louder'n the damned engines was the MW, a 76.2mm gun with the velocity of a .30-06 and a 17-pound shell. You were supposed to be 100 yards or better BEHIND the thing when they let it off: muzzle brake actually magnified the noise..... and they really didn't need it!
 
I've read owners manuals for Cat construction equipment from just before the emissions control started getting heavy and they listed suitable fuel as any liquid petroleum product with an octane rating of 40+. I'm sure that's changed now with EGR this and re-gen that but thought it was worthy of mention. I couldn't see the Germans or Russians really wanting to run their iron on diesel, especially after hearing numerous stories of cat skinners building the Alaska highway having fuel gel offs steady. They are pretty rare with our modern winter fuels but freeze offs from water contamination are an ongoing concern. I had a bad one two days ago on a big Deere hoe. -32 will do that when they haven't run for a while.
 
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