There was another powder from Higginson's that went bad as well. It was marketed as 47N - OEM4350 and the suggested load data was for N160. It was a very good powder. I loved it in my 338-06. 62.5 grn of it gave 2700 fps with a 225 spire point and magnum primers without any pressure signs at all.
I had 14 pounds of it and managed to use about 8 pounds of it before it went bad. It was an easy powder to run through a powder measure as well. Roughly the same size granules as R22.
It came in 7 pound bags, inside of cardboard boxes. In this case, unlike the #44 powder, it turned bad from one week to the next. It started clumping and sweating. No bad scent, just clumping and sweating. Eagleeye had some do exactly the same thing. That doesn't mean that all of it is bad though. I recently picked up 3 pounds of it at a gun show that had been taken out of the original shipping bag and put into tin containers. It's fine. Maybe the plastic bag caused the deterioration to accelerate???
Here is something else to be careful with. Powder that has been in long term storage will sometimes clump. Especially Ball and fine extruded powders. Not sure why it happens but it does. After my experience with 47N, I have always checked my powder before pouring it into the measure silo. I have found several powders with small clumps. It smells good and with a little shake the clumps easily separate into individual granules. It still shoots consistently to the previous handloads without any signs of pressures or low power loads. Ganderite can likely explain this. I think it is just the graphite or whatever coating on the powder isn't consistent.
I have cans of powder marked 4064, 3031, 450 etc with a DuPont logo on them. Nothing else. No H or IMR or any other prefix. Luckily I have old manuals that list these powders. I know some of them are pre WWII. They are still fine and I am finally getting around to finishing off the usable quantities I have left.
I have a habit of blending different lots of the same powder designation. Especially if I can't get an 8 pound keg. Often a dealer or at a gun show several one pound cans of a certain powder I have an affinity for like IMR 7828 or W760 etc will be available at reasonable prices. Not recently though. I dump all of it into a glass bowl and mix it together then put it into a cleaned out 4 litre laundry soap jug. I mark it well and if possible stick an old label on the jug. I have found over the years of doing this that when a jug gets to the point where there isn't enough powder for the season or project I just add it to the next jug and shake it all together, this leaves me with an extremely consistent powder batch that is almost if not identical to the previous batch. No more checking results when a new lot number of powder is purchased.
By the way, laundry soap jugs are excellent containers for bulk powders. Some of them come with a large opening with a removable pour spout. These are the best for my purposes. Easy to fill and can be poured directly from the jug into a powder measure without a funnel.