So, eying the Norinco steel cased ammo, thought I'd ask Springfield if they had any concerns.
Response was that they DID.... claimed that the steel case could hurt the rifling.
Yes, rifling.
I indicated that this steel case I was talking about contained the propellant, wasn't on the bullet, but the answer was still the same. Could damage the rifling- and it sounded like the premise was even the part of the case in the CHAMBER would have an effect.
I was a bit skeptical, and was offered what seems to be an unofficial statement. It's reproduced below- comments would be appreciated.
It doesnt add up to me...
.308 WIN & 7.62x51mm NATO ammunition are the same. Therefore, both types of ammunition can be used in our M1As.
We follow SAAMI specifications not military specifications when chambering and headspacing our M1A rifles. Although the M1A is based on a military rifle, it is a commercial firearm and therefore MUST be to SAAMI specs not military specs. Only military firearms will require military specifications.
Because .308 WIN and 7.62x51mm ammunition are the same (the only difference being the headspacing of the rifle), the use of 7.62x51mm ammunition in a rifle chambered in .308 WIN is perfectly acceptable. However, the use of .308 WIN ammunition is not recommended when using a rifle chambered for 7.62x51mm because the military specifications required the barrel chamber to have a larger diameter as well as to be longer than .308 WIN SAAMI specifications call for. The reason the military does this is to compensate for debris that can enter the chamber during combat use, differences in pressure, powder burn, etc. This is also why 7.62x51mm ammunition uses a heavier brass and harder primer than commercial .308 WIN ammunition. At one time we used USGI chromed-lined barrels, but the specifications of our receivers were changed from USGI specs to make the headspace decrease so it will be acceptable for .308 WIN ammunition and within SAAMI specs.
.308 WIN SAAMI headspacing: GO: 1.630 to 1.634
.308 WIN Springfield Armory headspacing: GO 1.631 to 1.633 (obviously still within SAAMI spec)
7.62x51 NATO headspacing: GO: 1.636 to 1.645
Recommended .308 WIN ammunition:
*Newly manufactured US production to SAAMI specifications
For optimum accuracy:
Black Hills (168-175 gr.):
Federal Gold Match (168 gr.):
For hunting:
Winchester Failsafe
Federal Nozler Ballistic Tip
(These are not the only types of .308 WIN we recommend…just a few)
Best is 168 gr. is match and designed to give the best performance. 175 gr. is going to give you better performance at great distances.
147 gr. to 150 gr. is good for prinking around at the range (less expensive as well).
Molly coated ammunition is okay, but with this type if you start using it you should stay with it. The gas system requires cleaning more often though as well.
Ammunition not recommended for the M1A:
*Reloaded, remanufactured, or foreign produced (foreign produced ammunition is not required to be within SAAMI specifications)
Soft point ammunition may or may not feed. Also, lead shears off the tip and can build up in the action and cause problems
Stay away from steel ammo, corrosive ammo or any ammo that would stick to a magnet (it will wear down the lands and grooves quickly, something not covered under warranty).
Anything 180 gr. and above (it is too hard on the rifle).
Anything around 100 gr. and less will most likely not allow the rifle to function properly (short stroke).
7.62x51mm NATO Ammunition:
If you use 7.62x51NATO surplus ammunition please be careful. Some of it is junk and cheap for a reason. It depends on where it is from and how it was stored. Never buy loose rounds as well as unsealed or opened containers. You can get an indication by looking at it.
You can’t quote the following as 100% accurate, these are ONLY recommendations I have got from other shooters and sources (these are not Springfield Armory’s recommendations):
US (Lake City): Known to be the best but it is pricey for surplus, NATO cross stamp, LC
Argentina: Good when found; stamped FLB, FM or SF
Australia (ADI): Good; stamped AFF or MF
Austria (Hirtenberger): Haven’t heard good or bad; stamped HP, H
Belgium: Good; stamped FN
Great Britain (Radway Green): Very good; RG
Czechoslovakia: Haven’t heard good or bad; stamped ZV
Germany (West Germany): Real good; stamped MEN, MS, DAG
Portugal: Good, stamped BF
Israel: Hear it’s real good; stamped IMI, S, SA, SB, TA, TZ, or TZZ.
Malaysia: Good; hard to find; stamped MAL
Spain: (Santa Barbra): Real Good, stamped SB
South Africa: Good, stamped R1M1
India: NOT RECOMMENDED; stamped OFV
Greek: Haven’t heard good or bad; stamped HXP
Indonesia: Haven’t heard good or bad; stamped PINDAD
Venezuela (Cavim): NOT RECOMMENDED; stamped Cavim
Singapore: Haven’t heard good or bad; stamped GG
Sweden: Haven’t heard good or bad; stamped 070
Pakistan: NOT RECOMMENDED; stamped POF
Yugoslavia: Haven’t heard good or bad; stamped NNY
Response was that they DID.... claimed that the steel case could hurt the rifling.
Yes, rifling.
I indicated that this steel case I was talking about contained the propellant, wasn't on the bullet, but the answer was still the same. Could damage the rifling- and it sounded like the premise was even the part of the case in the CHAMBER would have an effect.
I was a bit skeptical, and was offered what seems to be an unofficial statement. It's reproduced below- comments would be appreciated.
It doesnt add up to me...
.308 WIN & 7.62x51mm NATO ammunition are the same. Therefore, both types of ammunition can be used in our M1As.
We follow SAAMI specifications not military specifications when chambering and headspacing our M1A rifles. Although the M1A is based on a military rifle, it is a commercial firearm and therefore MUST be to SAAMI specs not military specs. Only military firearms will require military specifications.
Because .308 WIN and 7.62x51mm ammunition are the same (the only difference being the headspacing of the rifle), the use of 7.62x51mm ammunition in a rifle chambered in .308 WIN is perfectly acceptable. However, the use of .308 WIN ammunition is not recommended when using a rifle chambered for 7.62x51mm because the military specifications required the barrel chamber to have a larger diameter as well as to be longer than .308 WIN SAAMI specifications call for. The reason the military does this is to compensate for debris that can enter the chamber during combat use, differences in pressure, powder burn, etc. This is also why 7.62x51mm ammunition uses a heavier brass and harder primer than commercial .308 WIN ammunition. At one time we used USGI chromed-lined barrels, but the specifications of our receivers were changed from USGI specs to make the headspace decrease so it will be acceptable for .308 WIN ammunition and within SAAMI specs.
.308 WIN SAAMI headspacing: GO: 1.630 to 1.634
.308 WIN Springfield Armory headspacing: GO 1.631 to 1.633 (obviously still within SAAMI spec)
7.62x51 NATO headspacing: GO: 1.636 to 1.645
Recommended .308 WIN ammunition:
*Newly manufactured US production to SAAMI specifications
For optimum accuracy:
Black Hills (168-175 gr.):
Federal Gold Match (168 gr.):
For hunting:
Winchester Failsafe
Federal Nozler Ballistic Tip
(These are not the only types of .308 WIN we recommend…just a few)
Best is 168 gr. is match and designed to give the best performance. 175 gr. is going to give you better performance at great distances.
147 gr. to 150 gr. is good for prinking around at the range (less expensive as well).
Molly coated ammunition is okay, but with this type if you start using it you should stay with it. The gas system requires cleaning more often though as well.
Ammunition not recommended for the M1A:
*Reloaded, remanufactured, or foreign produced (foreign produced ammunition is not required to be within SAAMI specifications)
Soft point ammunition may or may not feed. Also, lead shears off the tip and can build up in the action and cause problems
Stay away from steel ammo, corrosive ammo or any ammo that would stick to a magnet (it will wear down the lands and grooves quickly, something not covered under warranty).
Anything 180 gr. and above (it is too hard on the rifle).
Anything around 100 gr. and less will most likely not allow the rifle to function properly (short stroke).
7.62x51mm NATO Ammunition:
If you use 7.62x51NATO surplus ammunition please be careful. Some of it is junk and cheap for a reason. It depends on where it is from and how it was stored. Never buy loose rounds as well as unsealed or opened containers. You can get an indication by looking at it.
You can’t quote the following as 100% accurate, these are ONLY recommendations I have got from other shooters and sources (these are not Springfield Armory’s recommendations):
US (Lake City): Known to be the best but it is pricey for surplus, NATO cross stamp, LC
Argentina: Good when found; stamped FLB, FM or SF
Australia (ADI): Good; stamped AFF or MF
Austria (Hirtenberger): Haven’t heard good or bad; stamped HP, H
Belgium: Good; stamped FN
Great Britain (Radway Green): Very good; RG
Czechoslovakia: Haven’t heard good or bad; stamped ZV
Germany (West Germany): Real good; stamped MEN, MS, DAG
Portugal: Good, stamped BF
Israel: Hear it’s real good; stamped IMI, S, SA, SB, TA, TZ, or TZZ.
Malaysia: Good; hard to find; stamped MAL
Spain: (Santa Barbra): Real Good, stamped SB
South Africa: Good, stamped R1M1
India: NOT RECOMMENDED; stamped OFV
Greek: Haven’t heard good or bad; stamped HXP
Indonesia: Haven’t heard good or bad; stamped PINDAD
Venezuela (Cavim): NOT RECOMMENDED; stamped Cavim
Singapore: Haven’t heard good or bad; stamped GG
Sweden: Haven’t heard good or bad; stamped 070
Pakistan: NOT RECOMMENDED; stamped POF
Yugoslavia: Haven’t heard good or bad; stamped NNY




















































