We cut up a young steer yesterday, so I scooped some scraps for a bit of testing I thought might be fun and relevant to this thread
I don't have a 45/70 or 400 gr bullets, so couldn't duplicate CC's load of 400gr bullets @ 300fps, so instead I used my 45 COlt trapper with 300gr Hard cast bullets seated backwards, at 400fps. I'm not a fan of using energy to compare loads, but my load has about 15 or 20 ft/lbs more so close enough I figured...
All shooting at 15 yards.
First I shot at some rib bones (which are bigger than deer ribs by far)
It cleanly penetrated the rib (2nd rib from left) but so did a .22LR hollowpoint (left rib)
So I put some of the meat and fat scraps in a white plastic bucket, and took a shot. FIrst one was high and didn't really hit anything except the other side of the bucket as it exited.
Second shot got right in the thick of things. I was shocked to see it hadn't even made it to the other side of the bucket.
I carefully peeled away some of the top bits of meat and found the bullet right away.
It hadn't contacted any bone or anything, just some fat and meat.
I thought that maybe using a bucket wasn't giving it a fair shake, surmising that the bullet used up much of it's velocity to break the hard plastic bucket, so I grabbed a grocery sized plastic bag and transferred the meat scraps over. It seemed appropriate for the season
This was also somewhat disappointing. This picture is hard to see, but at the bottom is the bullet hole in the bag, and a bit of ripped flesh. The bullet travelled along and ripped up a bit more flesh, just to the left of that white piece of fat. Bullet penetrated straight for a few inches, thengot stuck in this piece here, and tumbled when it stuck.
Tried out some dry newspaper (no, I am not going to play around with the hose when it's below zero to make wet paper)
Dry paper test was pointless- Barely made it through one thin small town newspaper
I actually thought the penetration would be better on all the media.
It's a fun load to shoot since it's quiet and sometimes you can see the bullet fly, but at this range, an arrow would be far more effective IMHO.
If a person was interested in using a load like this, I'd be doing lots and lots more testing and experimenting before ever pointing it at anything bigger than a pack rat.