Out to 400 yards a properly loaded 270 will have an edge on the 6.5 CM. A good quality 130gr bullet at 3150 fps or a 140gr at 3000+ and a 150 gr bullet at 2900+ fps is easy to achieve with RL26. The BC of .277 bullets aren't really a slouch either, they have enough for any range I need to hunt.
Lots of love for the .270 win, used it the most. Here's why I won't have another...and also why the 6.5 Creedmoor is 100% the 21st century alternative and nearly identical match and you get to do it in a short action burning 12 grains less powder.
.270 win, 140 gr Accubond, Federal Premium, no longer offered, my favourite load.
2950 fps rated
BC .46
SD .261
400 yard impact 2225 fps
10 mph wind 10.6"
Recoil Energy 8.5 lb rifle 16.8 ft/lbs
6.5 Creedmoor 140 eld-m factory
2710 fps rated
BC .646
SD .287
400 yard impact 2200 fps
10 mph wind 8.2"
Recoil Energy 8.5 lb rifle 11.2 ft/lbs
The only win for the .270 win here is 25 fps impact at 400 yards which is about 1.2% but the SD of the 6.5 is 9.1% higher so the true advantage goes to the 6.5 as it will penetrated deeper.
The 6.5 Creedmoor kicks it's azz in every category at 400 yards. Period. At 600 yards the 6.5 has a 54% advantage with that 9.1% penetration advantage and the wind drift gap just keeps growing and growing. I consider them both 600 yard cartridges as they can basically get close enough to 2000 fps impacts there, but the wind/recoil advantages the hit probability and ease of making 600 yards shots at a different level than the .270 win. You can compare reloads all you like, try to use factory examples so the rest of us can see the perspectives between them properly.
And we all agreed pretty much everything is good to 400 anyway. I know deer fall over instant dead at 420 with a 16" barrel 6.5 Grendel 123 gr eld-m, so these two are absolute magnums by comparison lol.
I'd choose .270 win over .308 every day and twice on Sundays if that's any consolation, but only in a world where the manbun doesn't exist.