Concealed Carry in Canada....

You have to be kidding!
No I'm not kidding.
But neither is that quote a stopping point.
It is rather a starting point of how to do it.

Two get CCW in Canada you need two things:
a) statistical evidence that it's not a problem, and you can get that from the HUGE American experiment they've been doing for us for at least 20 years. Don't look at homicide rates. Don't look at gangs. Look at problems with CCWers while they were CCWing. Lots of data about that on state websites. CATO has lots of pro stats, and Brady has their famous if somewhat debunked negative anecdotes.
b) gut arguments. Anecdotes. Again, just look to American newspapers and Canadian newspapers. Get a pile of stories/situations that happen in Canada, and get corresponding CCW situations down in the USA.

I doubt I would ever bother getting myself CCW licenced, because I'm a fairly large fellow who lives a fairly safe life. I was mugged once, by a professional football sized fellow, and we both escaped without injury, although I left without any cash. During my mugging I had opportunity to ask passer's by for help, and they did not. I remain without a desire to carry.

But I know people who do. Women who've been mugged and hospitalized in parking lots. Doctors and Nurses who work the night shift in hospitals, who walk alone and afraid through dark spots of the rough parts of Canadian cities, and share stories of assorted victimization by criminals who view the surrounds of the hospital like one of their favourite fishing spots. A few women I know don't want guns, they want tasers. They can't have either in their purses on the sidewalk.

In one of the most notorious of '50s New York City crime cases, one Linda Riss was being harassed by a married former suitor, negligence lawyer Burton Pugach, in a familiar pattern of increasingly violent threats. She went to the police for help many times, but was always rebuffed. Desperate because she could not get police protection, she applied for a handgun license, but was refused that as well. On the eve of her engagement to another man, Linda and her mother went to the police one last time pleading for protection against what they were certain was a serious and dangerous threat by Pugach, the most recent one having been:

"If I can't have you, not one else will have you, and when I get through with you, no one else will want you."

And one final time NYPD refused.

The morning following her engagement, a thug hired by Pugach threw lye in her face, blinding her in one eye, severely damaging the other, and permanently disfiguring her features.

Her case against the City of New York for failing to protect her was, not surprisingly, unsuccessful as the municipality denied any obligation to protect the woman. The sole dissenting Court of Appeals opinion highlighted the problem which still exists almost half a century later:

"What makes the City's position particularly difficult to understand is that, in conformity to the dictates of the law plaintiff did not carry any weapon for self-defense. Thus, by a rather bitter irony she was required to rely for protection on the City of New York which now denies all responsibility to her."
-- Riss v. New York​

First I doubt many Canadians believe it is necessary to carry a weapon to feel safe in the US. I have been travelling down there most my adult life and yet to have ever felt a need to defend myself or carry a firearm. I know perception is reality. Americans may have a perception they need to carry to feel safe in their country. how many Canadians would say the same thing about the US - my opinion very few.
I concur. But that's not the point.

Fewer Canadians yet would feel the need to carry in this country.
That's the point. There are several Canadians who feel they have the need to carry, who travel too and from work in reasonable fear of being attacked, either by random violence (assaults of various sorts, robbery) or targeted violence (domestic).

Would you deny their right to life, due to your unjustified fears? Have you walked a mile in their shoes?

Its about the freedom to respond in an effective and justifiable manor, to situations known to exist for specific individuals.
Canadian law currently denies us the right to practical self defence. In the 1970s when we lost that right there was little evidence supporting that position. In the 1990s there was lots, most of it debunked now, with lots of evidence supporting the idea that armed self defence is a good thing in a society with rule of law.

The Boy Scout motto is "Be Prepared".
But not in Canada. Disarmed and defenseless. It's the law.

In Canada, the numbers would probably work out the same as the USA:
a) those that are in known peril, would carry. I imagine I'd be quite happy to invite most of these people to dinner. Some I might be worried about their stalkers.
b) at least double the number, would every day carry. A lot of these people I'd find too odd to invite to my dinner table.
c) thirty times the sum of (a) + (b) would get permits, and never ever carry beyond the two or three times they did it initially.
d) In the USA, about 2% are CCW permitted now. I doubt that in Canada it would ever go above 1%.

The problem isn't that CCWers draw their guns too often, but getting them to carry or draw their guns. State of Utah scolded all their carry permit holders because 11 people with Utah concealed carry permits, were not carrying in that mall the day of a Sault Lake City mall shooting (off duty policeman killed the bad guy, bad guy killed 5).​

Those that I wouldn't invite to my dinner table, might not be all that wrong.

Police reported about 306,559 violent crimes in 2007 (StatCan).
Police reported about 443,000 violent crimes in 2009 [StatCan, note more things included as violent crime, not an actual increase].
Population of Canada: 33,311,400
Canadian Life Expectancy: 80.96 years.
That gives an expectancy of being a victim of violent crime in your lifetime of 107% using 2009 stats.
That gives an expectancy of being a victim of violent crime in your lifetime of 74.5% using 2007 stats.

Based upon what happened in Pennsylvania and Oregon ("More guns less crime" 2nd edition, tables 5.4 and 5.5 on page 104), if 1% of Canadians were CCW/ATCed, we'd have 189 fewer homicides, 1502 fewer ###ual assaults, 11386 fewer aggravated assaults, and 518 fewer robberies, every year.

With about 1% licenced to concealed carry:
Murder rates drop to 77% of what they used to be,
rape rates drop to 87% of what they used to be,
violent crime rates drop to 85% of what they used to be, and
aggravated assault rates drop to 81% of what they used to be.
("More guns less crime" by John Lott, 3rd edition 2010, assorted graphs near page 262)
So, given the 611 homicides in Canada in 2009, it would only save one hundred and forty life, at no increase in property taxes.

But you and I aren't too far wrong either:

"If you are not involved in gangs, drug activity, prostitution or an abusive relationship, the likelihood of being a ... victim is very low."
-- Toronto Police Chief Bill Blair, The Toronto Star 2005.06.02

Lastly CCW and crime rates are about as connected as Obama is to the Keystone Pipeline in my view
I think they're connected, but with only 1% or 2% carrying, and laws enabled (as opposed to enacted) at various times, their effect is so tiny as to be virtually impossible to measure, other than anecdotally, at the national or state level. John Lott's analysis at the county level, remains the best science on the topic.

so you are back to arguing need for CCW. Tuff political sell.
Arguing need is what's wrong with what we have today.
As you say, ATC for wilderness hobby fisherman, is non existent.
ATC for the preservation of life, is illusory. (illusory in the sense of Henry Morgentaler's supreme court case)

Does anyone need to have a gun? (A billion rounds expended in Canada every year, and millions of law abiding owners, vs 158 firearm homicides, about 17 accidentally)
Does anyone need to have a pool or a bathtub (millions of uses every day, 267 drownings a couple of years ago in Canada)
Does anyone need to have a car? (20 million licenced drivers driving billions of km every year, with 2,618 people killed by cars in 2009)
Does anyone need to have ###? (conception/childbirth is generally considered a good thing, but it's a disease vector (STD), and 104,000 abortions in Canada per year (Macleans))

If you can come up with a solid argument for need I'll stand with you on the platform but man I just don't see it.
Do you have the right to life?
Do you have the right to self defence?

Imagine you and your wife are kneeling in your home, with two large home invaders. One of them, with a large grin, flicks your wife's bra strap. If you didn't have a weapon, what would you do. If you had a concealed handgun, what would you do.

Barbara Frey of IANSA wrote for the United Nations in 2006 that people don't have a right to self defence, because there's little legislation saying they do.

Every weapon other than a gun increases your odds of being hurt when defending yourself, but a gun increases a woman's odds of surviving with minimal injury a physical attack by 4 times. (Kleck, Lott. I've got a chart and quote around here somewhere).

John Lott has done the most extensive, thorough, and sophisticated study we have on the effects of loosening gun control laws.
-- Gary Kleck, Professor, Florida State University

There's nothing wrong with Kates's, Kleck's or Lott's work. It's excellent, but it's totally irrelevant to rights. Its utility is in demonstrating conclusively that those who favor gun control are de facto supporting murder, rape and assault against innocent citizens.
-- Sarah Thompson, M.D.; http://www.ncc-1776.org/tle1997/le970801-06.html

"Although difficult for modern man to fathom, it was once widely believed that life was a gift from God, that to not defend that life when offered violence was to hold God's gift in contempt, to be a coward and to breach one's duty to one's community." He quotes a sermon given in Philadelphia in 1747 which unequivocally equated the failure to defend oneself with suicide: "He that suffers his life to be taken from him by one that hath no authority for that purpose, when he might preserve it by defense, incurs the Guilt of self murder since God hath enjoined him to seek the continuance of his life, and Nature itself teaches every creature to defend himself."
-- Jeff Snyder (A Nation Of Cowards 2001)

Getting a wilderness permit for guys up here when they are fishing in the back country is a non starter and there is a case of a demonstrable need.
Actually training, demonstrable need, and history of wilderness as primary employment, are all required for a wilderness permit. Merely fishing wouldn't qualify for the current primary employment requirement.

The inevitable "I'll be damned" moment in the concealed weapons debate

March 20, 2008

Michigan recently celebrated the six-year anniversary of the passage of concealed-carry legislation, which allows law abiding gun owners to carry a concealed weapon in public places (assuming they do the training, have a permit, pass a background check, etc.) The NRA recently ran a story on this topic, and quoted someone from the Michigan Association of Chiefs of Police as follows: "I think the general consensus out there is that things are not as bad as we expected it could be. What we anticipated didn't happen, and I think we should breathe a sigh of relief."

You see this in state after state. Before concealed-carry legislation happens, cops, the mainstream media, and anti-gun groups wail and gnash their teeth. Their quotes are pretty predictable; almost inevitably they involve the phrases "wild west," "blood in the streets," and/or "fender-benders turning into shoot-outs." Then, once the laws pass and nothing changes, the more honorable ones among them say, "I'll be damned...guess we were wrong."

For reasons best known to me, I once compiled a series of these "before-and-after" quotes and related article excerpts from various sources. What follows is a big old list of them. No need to read them all. They pretty much say the same thing, over and over again:

“Glenn White, president of the 2,350-member Dallas Police Association, said he lobbied against the (shall-issue) law in 1993 and 1995 because he thought it would lead to wholesale armed conflict. ‘That hasn't happened,’ he said. ‘All the horror stories I thought would come to pass didn't happen,’ said Senior Cpl. White, a patrol officer who works the 3-to-11 p.m. shift. ‘No bogeyman. I think it's worked out well, and that says good things about the citizens who have permits. I'm a convert.’”

“Some of the public safety concerns which we imagined or anticipated…have been unfounded or mitigated.” – Fairfax County, Virginia Police Major Bill Brown.

“The concerns that I had – with more guns on the street, folks may be more apt to square off against one another with weapons – we haven't experienced that.” – Charlotte-Mecklenburg, North Carolina Police Chief Dennis Nowicki

“The Kentucky Association of Chiefs of Police opposed the bill, saying that more guns would mean more incidences of gun-related injuries. Craig Birdwhistell, executive director of the association, said so far that hasn't happened. ‘No, we haven't experienced the problems that some of our chiefs of police have anticipated,’ he said.”

“’I have changed my opinion of this (program),’ Campbell County (Kentucky) Sheriff John Dunn said. ‘Frankly, I anticipated a certain type of people applying to carry firearms, people I would be uncomfortable with being able to carry a concealed weapon. That has not been the case. These are all just everyday citizens who feel they need some protection.’”

“…Lt. William Burgess of the Calhoun County (Michigan) Sheriff Department said ‘to the best of my knowledge, we have not had an issue.’ Burgess admitted he is surprised. ‘I had expected there would be a lot more problems,’ he said. ‘But it has actually worked out.’”

“As you know, I was very outspoken in my opposition to the passage of the Concealed Handgun Act. I did not feel that such legislation was in the public interest and presented a clear and present danger to law-abiding citizens by placing more handguns on our streets. Boy was I wrong. Our experience in Harris County, and indeed statewide, has proven my initial fears absolutely groundless.” – John B. Holmes, District Attorney, Harris County, Texas (which includes Houston).

“…Louisiana Sheriffs Association Executive Director Bucky Rives, who expressed concern about the law before it passed, said he hasn't heard anything about the effect of the law – good or bad. ‘So far, I guess, so good,’ Rives said. ‘I cringed when they passed the law, but I stand corrected thus far.’

“’The truth is, I don't know that there has been a change one way or the other here or anywhere else,’ said Anoka County (Minnesota) Sheriff Bruce Andersohn. ‘We had one side that swore the world would be safer, we'd be in better condition, we'd have a fall in crime. That's not a reality. The other side was that this would be the Wild West with a shooting on every corner. Well, I'm not seeing that, either.’”

“…Oakland County (Michigan) Prosecutor David Gorcyca said most (concealed weapon permit) violations are minor, for infractions such as being intoxicated while carrying a weapon or carrying a weapon without a license. ‘We haven't seen a huge increase in offenses,’ he said. ‘It's already been three years. I don't think we'll ever see any increases.’”

“’We have not seen, in Michigan, that people get out their guns and start blasting each other,’” said Matt Davis, of the Michigan Attorney General’s Office. ‘It appears the new law is working

“’What we've found is there's been no significant increase in crime, because the people getting permits are law-abiding people,’ said Katie Bower, one of the administrators of Michigan's 2001 concealed-carry law. ‘There have been a few cases where we've had problems, but it's not statistically significant.’”

“’Everyone who looks at this who was anticipating more violence sees that the numbers of problems is (sic) very small,’ said Kim Eddie, assistant executive secretary of the Michigan Prosecuting Attorneys Coordinating Council, a state agency. ‘Both sides see that.’”

“In my professional experience in South Dakota, a ‘shall-issue’ concealed-carry state where permits are issued to anyone who can pass a background check, I have never had—nor heard of—any problems with a person legally carrying a concealed pistol.” – South Dakota municipal patrol officer, Adrian Alan

“’There was concern here initially that more officers would be killed or more officers would be drawing on people who didn’t announce right away that they were carrying,’ says Kym Koch at the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation. ‘We haven’t seen that.’”

“’The people that go through all the effort to get a pistol permit seldom get into any trouble with the police,’ Fulton County (Georgia) Police Maj. Terry Mulkey said.

“'We haven't seen any cases where a permit holder has committed an offense with a firearm,’ (the Covington, Kentucky police chief) said. '’Licensing is not the problem relating to firearms.’”

“Sgt. Tom Keller, who helped usher in the (Nevada) law during the two years he spent with the Police Department's concealed-weapons detail, said he couldn't recall any cases during his watch ‘where there was inappropriate use of a CCW (permit).’ Nor could his boss at the time, Lt. Bill Cavagnaro. ‘I don't recall anybody getting in any trouble,’ he says. ‘It seems to me most people who had the CCWs acted responsibly.’”

“’We feel the program has done very well over the past 10 years,’ said Sgt. Bill Whalen, supervisor of the (Arizona) DPS Concealed Weapon Permit Unit. ‘The program has served as a model for other states.’ There has been no analysis of whether the concealed-weapon law has had any effect on crime, Whalen said, but nearly everything he's heard points to the vast majority of permit holders as responsible gun owners focused on safety. ‘All the people who get concealed weapon permits are law-abiding citizens. These are the people who aren't getting in trouble,’ Whalen said. ‘The people who don't care for laws, in general, don't get permits.’”

“A lot of the critics argued that the law-abiding citizens couldn't be trusted, nor were they responsible enough to avoid shooting a stranger over a minor traffic dispute. But the facts do speak for themselves. None of these horror stories have materialized.” – Sheriff David Williams, Tarrant County, Texas

“I think that says something, that we’ve gotten to this point in the year and in the third largest city in America (Houston) there has not been a single charge against anyone that had anything to do with a concealed handgun.” – Harris County (Texas) District Attorney John Holmes

“Florida has the longest track record, and officials there maintain that the state has encountered few problems with concealed weapons. ‘It’s not the old Wild West that everyone predicted, with shoot-outs at traffic lights,’ says John Russi, director of the licensing division in Florida’s Department of State. ‘It just didn’t materialize.’”

“’I haven't seen any problems from people carrying weapons. And we haven't had more crime broken up because people have weapons,’ said Lt. M. E. Frank of the Virginia State Police division, which supervises 14 counties in that state.'"

“’I haven’t seen any problems because of’ the law, (West Virginia Chief Sheriff’s Deputy Larry Stephens) said. ‘Most of the problems we have is (sic) with people who aren’t going to get a permit anyway.’”

“Concealed handgun permits have been available in New Mexico for nearly a year, and so far, about 2,000 state residents have chosen to pay hundreds of dollars for a license to keep a hidden, loaded weapon. When the state Legislature enacted the permit law last year, some people said it would make them feel safer and deter crime. Others, including those who unsuccessfully challenged the law at the state Supreme Court, said concealed guns would increase public fear. But law-enforcement officers in Santa Fe County say the new law has no noticeable impact.

“Cabarrus (North Carolina) Sheriff Robert Canaday said the county's crime rate had been falling before the new concealed-weapons law passed. ‘I haven't seen any impact whatsoever,’ Canaday said. ‘We haven't had any incidents where these folks who have the permits have done anything wrong, and you can't draw any correlation between concealed-weapons permits and the crime rate.’”

“When the state’s concealed weapons law was passed in 1996, critics said it would turn South Carolina into Dodge City. Although a few abuses have been recorded, law enforcement officials say the program has been effective for the most part and is growing in popularity. …Former Gov. David Beasley signed the concealed gun bill into law in 1996 after heated debate in the Legislature. At the time, critics said it would just add trouble to the state’s gun culture. But (state police captain Joe) Dorton said very few permit holders have abused the privilege since the law was enacted.”

“…there haven’t been reports of people with concealed handgun permits getting in trouble with their guns, even though critics of the law predicted there would be problems. ‘I haven’t heard of any (problems),’ said Sgt. Michael Noel, supervisor of daily operations in the (Louisiana) State Police’s concealed handgun section.”

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Though RangeBob covered this already, I still feel it important for it to be said loud and clear:

There shouldn't be any discussion over the NEED of CCW, but rather only the WANT of CCW. It should be there for you to choose to take advantage of it (the tool to defend yourself) should you want to. Don't want to? Then don't exercise that freedom. Pretty simple no?

Throw the "need" criteria into a discussion that covers the basics of Right of Life (and protection of) and you've just gone off the deep end of ridiculousness.
 
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RangeBob you didn't address the argument for need. You are never going to convince anyone up here the US isn't the OK corral on steroids in most of their cities and any attempt to bring the US into the picture is going to hand the antis more bullets then you got targets.

As for those who regularly face significant dangers in their daily lives I would suggest two effective solutions. 1. Move, or 2. Carry a handgun/pepper spray concealed. Is that or is that not how the gang bangers see it and when was the last time you read about one of them getting stopped by a cop? From the time I was a carefree teen in the sixties to the present I have been stopped twice for exceeding the speed limit and once by not dimming my head lights on the highway. That is about as many times as yo have been mugged. If your life is 'truly in peril I'll run with the six on the jury rather than the six carrying my box. Just saying


Now that is what I would do IF I was in that much fear for my safety. I'm not so I don't.

In this country there is no chance of us ever getting legal CCW. Hell just keeping our handguns might be a bridge to far if the NDP ever get into power. Aside from the US there isn't another Western Country that I am aware of that allows CCW. Nice to play "I want" on this gun forum but even here I doubt you would get an over whelming support for CCW. Try running a poll and see what the consensus is.

Your wildlife story is certainly true and in the end maybe the "need" answer for us for allowing wilderness carry. Even folks in the city will understand the brutality of the bush if a child gets torn apart by a coyote or dies froim rabies from a fox bite.

Take Care

Bob
 
Canuck44, you addressed need, with your anecdotal personal whatif scenario. That is pretty much the whatif of all of history, for the bearing of weapons. since the beginning of time, I would think it's fair to say. So do we really need to point that out in every discussion on ccw? As you have demonstrated, need will create it's own answer. Desperation will temper need and fear will decide the measure. So that's all a given.

We know that we are not allowed and that no one will allow it.

So what?

Does that mean you just shut your yap and never ever speak up and just do as your told eternally because someone is not going to allow something?

Your argument is that no change is possible so let's all just be willingly led by the nose because that's all there is and nothing can ever change by anything we do.

Maybe that's all there is for some, but for others, there's not sitting by and saying yes sir, no sir, 3 bags full, sir.

Now, maybe you don't mean to come across that way, but look at your statements from another vector and you might see why they can be interpreted as I have described.

Anyway, I am sorry if I've rubbed you the wrong way, but that is how it comes across to me.

'Can't' never did anything.

:cheers:
 
You guys all are arguing symantics.

CCW IS Legal in Canada. Many people have it (I know of two alone)... problem is that it's 100% at discretion of provincial CFOs to deny them.

We don't need to tackle the "we should make it legal"...we should make it "give us conditions to meet, and stop denying permits 'just because' "

Like I keep saying. Get the politicians to reword the "at discretion of CFO" crap and we should be able to apply and receive it.

You guys are not only fighting amongst ourselves, but fighting over the wrong thing.
 
You guys all are arguing symantics.

CCW IS Legal in Canada. Many people have it (I know of two alone)... problem is that it's 100% at discretion of provincial CFOs to deny them.

We don't need to tackle the "we should make it legal"...we should make it "give us conditions to meet, and stop denying permits 'just because' "

Like I keep saying. Get the politicians to reword the "at discretion of CFO" crap and we should be able to apply and receive it.

You guys are not only fighting amongst ourselves, but fighting over the wrong thing.

So everyone on this forum should submit the necessary paperwork to CCW legally. How many would actually be approved? (I'm guessing zero)

If you know 2 people that have CCW, have you tried to obtain it? Under what circumstances was it granted to your friends?
 
RangeBob you didn't address the argument for need. ... As for those who regularly face significant dangers in their daily lives
Isn't that the definition of need?

It's best to have and not need, than to need and not have.
-- Outcast (CGN)

I would suggest two effective solutions. 1. Move, or 2. Carry a handgun/pepper spray concealed.

1) move
2a) carry a handgun
2b) carry pepper spray

2a) Obviously carry a handgun is illegal. Statistically in most muggings/robberies/rapes your life is threatened, but the next day you're still able to walk, still able to care for your children, and you've lost perhaps a few hundred dollars. If you're spotted carrying a loaded real handgun, or an accident happens, or if you use it to save your life or the lives of your loved ones from a criminal evildoer, you're going to jail, and your court costs cripple your children's education and your retirement, and odds are you won't be able to work in your expensively trained/experienced profession. For a middle class Canadian, the costs of being caught carrying a concealed handgun outweigh the costs of being mugged.

2b) Tactically, there are a few problems with pepper spray. Using it outdoors in the wind, often it doesn't go where its supposed to. Using it in an elevator gets debilitates the victim as much as the attacker. They have to be replaced every few years, but most people don't. They're usually buried in a purse where they can't be found quickly. It takes upwards of 5-10 seconds to take effect, even if you properly dose someone with it. It hurts like a *****, but you can fight through pepper spray. Some people have sprayed themselves with pepper spray. Some of the older pepper spray containers lacked directional cues, causing people to miss by 20 degrees:
pepperspray1.jpg

Statistically, people who use or threaten to use pepper spray end up with more injuries than those that offer no resistance.

By examining data provided from 1979 to 1987 by the Department of Justice's National Crime Victimization Survey, Lawrence Southwick, confirming earlier estimates by Gary Kleck, found that the probability of serious injury from an attack is 2.5 times greater for women offering no resistance than for women resisting with a gun. In contrast, the probability of women being seriously injured was almost 4 times greater when resisting without a gun than when resisting with a gun. In other words, the best advice is to resist with a gun, but if no gun is available, it's better to offer no resistance than to fight.
Men also fare better with guns, but the benefits are significantly smaller. Behaving passively is 1.4 times more likely to result in serious injury than resisting with a gun. Male victims, like females, also run the greatest risk when they resist without a gun, yet the difference again is much smaller: resistance without a gun is only 1.5 times as likely to result in serious injury then resistance with a gun. The much smaller difference for men reflects the fact that a gun produces a smaller change in a man's ability to defend himself than it does for a woman."
-- "More guns less crime" 2nd, by John Lott, page 4

KleckKates_Armed_EffectivenessAndRisksOfVictimSelfProtectionMeasures.gif


1) Many people can't move. They are often the source of the repeat victimization statistics (see statcan -- it happens often enough that they can easily track it).
In the case of the GTA hospital I commented upon, are you suggesting that all the doctors and nurses at the hospital should move, that this was a good thing, an effective strategy? How about bartenders, often tiny pretty women who leave at 2am with a purse full of tips (several of whom are both extremely fit and feisty, I know one that fought off a robber in a parking lot. She ended up in the hospital with bruises all over her face and upper body and was off work for several days. She reported to police that he could be identified by a three inch gash in his face caused by her high heel, and other assorted injuries. She kept her tips). How about taxi drivers, should they give up their livelihood? Pizza delivery is more life threatening than police work. No, moving is not a practical solution. Moving tends to be easier for the more affluent, but realistically one moves to follow a job or a love, not to escape.


Orlando, Florida. In 1966-67, the media highly publicized a safety course which taught Orlando women how to use guns. The result: Orlando's rape rate dropped 88% in 1967, whereas the rape rate remained constant in the rest of Florida and the nation.

Guns remain the great equalizer, making a determined 90 pound woman the equal of a 280 pound football player, or at least giving her a chance. Guns represent force, and force for good is good and should outnumber force for bad at the moment of need -- which isn't the case in Canada today.

There are two questions, reasonably computable these days:
a) how many would be saved (defensive gun use against human and animal threats) vs how many would be lost (accidents). For lost we have the police quotes I provided above, and the "Brady CCW killers" page. For the saved we have various pre-1995 studies in Canada showing defensive gun use: Snowden survey 80,000 DGUs per year. Canadian Facts survey 66,400 DGUs per year. CSUR Canada survey 62,500 DGUs per year. (I assume with little evidence that 2% of those involved taking an aimed shot, the rest were merely brandished). There are lots of other statistics on this topic, with analysis, all over the place. It's hardly a new topic.
b) Rights of individuals to respond rationally to their situation, vs the government forcing a single disarmament solution on everyone because most people don't need it. In the face of state after state discovering that CCW causes no harm, to deny individuals with problems this alternative, is wrong.

The deterance for middle income families against pulling a trigger is huge. In addition to the repugnance of taking a life (killing is wrong), there's the instant arrest and assorted legal penalties (defence costs in the tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars, jail, loss of job), and civil penalties (lawsuits). The result is

Cole County Sheriff White (Columbia Missouri) argued that armed civilians on campus have the potential to end the threat quickly. And he stunned the room with this assertion. "In actual shootings, citizens do far better than law enforcement on hit potential," said White. "They hit their targets and they don't hit other people. I wish I could say the same for cops. We train more, they do better." (Similar things have been observed elsewhere, including country wide statistical studies).​

The number of women gun owners in the USA has exploded in the last decade -- frugal, 70% of what a man earns, women, who have needed handguns for years, are now are finding the handgun to be practical because the laws changed, and because they are practical they are purchasing.

As for the Canadian Supreme Court's opinion compare these two views (Kerr being more recent)

"Where an accused is found to have possessed a weapon for a defensive purpose, it is only where the attack is completely inescapable that possession of a weapon to thwart the attack is not possession for a purpose dangerous to the public peace ... Acceptance of “defensive” weapons in prisons would have implications outside as well as inside prisons. The prospect of the general population arming itself purely for “defensive” purposes to protect life and property would carry us back, in terms of self-help, to the type of violent society which the concept of the “public peace” was designed to eradicate. The argument that violent self-help in breach of the peace can be justified as a “necessity” has been rejected since medieval times as inimical to public order and should not be given new credence in 21st century Alberta. "
-- Supreme Court of Canada in R v. Kerr
vs
"Mr. Jimmy stated that he carried the knife for self protection and there was really no other evidence on which to base his intention. The evidence might not be so simple or so clear in other cases. On the basis of the evidence before me, understanding that s. 88 does not prohibit possession of a knife for self defence purposes, I conclude that he was not in possession of the knife for a purpose dangerous to the public peace."
-- http://www.canlii.com/eliisa/highli...sk/skpc/doc/2003/2003skpc112/2003skpc112.html

Canadian Supreme Court's views in Kerr do not jive with modern science. It was a guess, a prediction, reinforced by a court's bias over the violence they witness, and supported by bad science studies such as Kellermann's. Very human, and wrong.

"Experimental confirmation of a prediction is merely a measurement. An experiment disproving a prediction is a discovery."
-- Enrico Fermi

"First you guess. Don't laugh, this is the most important step. Then you compute the consequences. Compare the consequences to experience. If it disagrees with experience, the guess is wrong. In that simple statement is the key to science. It doesn't matter how beautiful your guess is or how smart you are or what your name is. If it disagrees with experience, it's wrong. That's all there is to it."
-- Richard Feynman

"A gun is a tool, Marian. No better, no worse than any other tool. An Axe, a shovel, or anything. A gun is as good or as bad as the man using it. Remember that"
-movie "Shane" 1953

"The Gun Is Civilization" By Maj. L. Caudill, USMC (Ret)

Human beings only have two ways to deal with one another: reason and force. If you want me to do something for you, you have a choice of either convincing me via argument, or force me to do your bidding under threat of force. Every human interaction falls into one of those two categories, without exception. Reason or force, that's it.

In a truly moral and civilized society, people exclusively interact through persuasion. Force has no place as a valid method of social interaction, and the only thing that removes force from the menu is the personal firearm, as paradoxical as it may sound to some.

When I carry a gun, you cannot deal with me by force. You have to use reason and try to persuade me, because I have a way to negate your threat or employment of force.

The gun is the only personal weapon that puts a 100-pound woman on equal footing with a 220-pound mugger, a 75-year old retiree on equal footing with a 19-year old gang banger, and a single guy on equal footing with a carload of drunk guys with baseball bats. The gun removes the disparity in physical strength, size, or numbers between a potential attacker and a defender.

There are plenty of people who consider the gun as the source of bad force equations. These are the people who think that we'd be more civilized if all guns were removed from society, because a firearm makes it easier for a [armed] mugger to do his job. That, of course, is only true if the mugger's potential victims are mostly disarmed either by choice or by legislative fiat - it has no validity when most of a mugger's potential marks are armed.

People who argue for the banning of arms ask for automatic rule by the young, the strong, and the many, and that's the exact opposite of a civilized society. A mugger, even an armed one, can only make a successful living in a society where the state has granted him a force monopoly.

Then there's the argument that the gun makes confrontations lethal that otherwise would only result in injury. This argument is fallacious in several ways. Without guns involved, confrontations are won by the physically superior party inflicting overwhelming injury on the loser.

People who think that fists, bats, sticks, or stones don't constitute lethal force watch too much TV, where people take beatings and come out of it with a bloody lip at worst. The fact that the gun makes lethal force easier works solely in favor of the weaker defender, not the stronger attacker. If both are armed, the field is level.

The gun is the only weapon that's as lethal in the hands of an octogenarian as it is in the hands of a weight lifter. It simply wouldn't work as well as a force equalizer if it wasn't both lethal and easily employable.

When I carry a gun, I don't do so because I am looking for a fight, but because I'm looking to be left alone. The gun at my side means that I cannot be forced, only persuaded. I don't carry it because I'm afraid, but because it enables me to be unafraid. It doesn't limit the actions of those who would interact with me through reason, only the actions of those who would do so by force. It removes force from the equation... And that's why carrying a gun is a civilized act.

By Maj. L. Caudill USMC (Ret.)


(or perhaps by Marko Kloos 23MAR07
http://ihadtoputsomething.########.com/2010/05/why-gun-is-civilization-and-real-author.html )

People who object to weapons aren't abolishing violence, they're begging for rule by brute force, where the biggest, strongest animals among men were always automatically 'right.' Guns ended that, and social democracy is a hollow farce without an armed populace to make it work."
-- L. Neil Smith (libertarian, author, very strong opinions and quite happy to express them)

Violent crime is a solved problem - all they have to do is repeal the laws that keep those intelligent, capable, and responsible men and women from arming themselves, and violent crime evaporates like dry ice on a hot summer day.
-- L. Neil Smith

To politicians, solved problems represent a dire threat — of unemployment and poverty. That's why no problem ever tackled by the government has ever been solved. What they want is lots of problems they can promise to solve, so that we'll keep electing them — or letting them keep their jobs in a bureaucracy metastasizing like cancer.
-- L. Neil Smith

There’s a big difference between keeping the peace, which is something folks do pretty well themselves, and enforcing the law, which is another thing altogether.
-- L. Neil Smith

At this moment, more Americans own guns than at any other time in history; crime has begun falling at an unprecedented rate.
-- L. Neil Smith (http://www.ncc-1776.org/tle1999/libe45-19990501-01.html )

There's really no such thing as an "anti-gun advocate", at least that I can identify. What we tend to call "anti-gun" zealots are really anti-freedom, anti-individual collectivists. They want the police and military to have guns. They want to use guns to control crime. They want to use guns to enforce laws. They want to use guns to control foreign policy. They just don't want you to use guns ... to express your freedom
-- L. Neil Smith

Do I want anybody beaten up or killed? You bet I do -- rapists, muggers, burglars, all at the scene and moment of the crime, at the hands of their intended victims.
-- L. Neil Smith

At some elementary school in Pennsylvania or California, some little kid gets dragged to the principal's office, suspended for three days, or three weeks, or three months, or even handcuffed and hauled away by the cops.
The "crime"? These days, it can take many forms. It may consist of getting caught "smuggling" aspirin, or carrying concealed fingernail scissors, or a butter knife Mom innocently packed in your brown bag lunch to spread Miracle Whip on your cheese and Wonderbread sandwich, or, recently, a tiny plastic Green Army Man with his evil bayonet or Ka-Bar.
It may be sneaking Uncle Montmorency's rust-blistered old Webley, a souvenir from World War II, to school to show off to the other kids. Or talking about Uncle Montmorency's old Webley with your buddies. Or drawing a picture of Uncle Montmorency's old Webley when you should be listening to your teacher sing the praises of recyling or the United Nations.
-- L. Neil Smith

If one believes in gun control, then you are OK with California having a minimum 2 year sentence for possessing but not using an "assault rifle", and California having a 6 month minimum sentence for raping a female police officer.

Something else is plain, as well. The claim governments have been making for six thousand years that they protect us -- at an enormous and increasing cost to us in money and freedom (which is why the claim has to be made) -- has now been proven by both of these events, beyond any possible lingering shadow of a doubt, to be utterly, murderously fraudulent.
-- L. Neil Smith, re Columbine 1999 and World Trade Center 2001

If you support any form of gun control -- let's call it what it really is, victim disarmament -- you're insane or you're a monster.
Maybe both.
-- L. Neil Smith (http://www.ncc-1776.org/tle1999/libe45-19990501-01.html )

"For the past thirty years it has been illegal to own a handgun in DC, giving criminals and savages carte blanche. As the national crime rate has declined, DC's has gone up. Finally, in 2003, the DC chief of police declared a "crime emergency." That's an awfully ironic position to be in considering the banning of guns was supposed to make everyone safer."
-- Tammy Bruce

"Rome remained free for four hundred years and Sparta eight hundred, although their citizens were armed all that time; but many other states that have been disarmed have lost their liberties in less than forty years."
-- Nicolo Machiavelli

There is always the hope, so long as there are those among us who's souls are more full of love than hate.
-- outer limits "The Tribunal"

"Never give in. Never give in. Never, never, never, never--in nothing, great or small, large or petty--never give in, except to convictions of honor and good sense. Never yield to force. Never yield to the apparently overwhelming might of the enemy."
- Sir Winston Churchill, address to Harrow, October 29, 1941
 
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CCW IS Legal in Canada. Many people have it (I know of two alone)... problem is that it's 100% at discretion of provincial CFOs to deny them.
I presume you mean ATC wilderness/trapper carry or armoured car ATC, as opposed to ATC for the preservation of life in cities.

We don't need to tackle the "we should make it legal"...we should make it "give us conditions to meet, and stop denying permits 'just because' "

See CGN: CCW By Regulations
 
Canuck44, you addressed need, with your anecdotal personal whatif scenario. That is pretty much the whatif of all of history, for the bearing of weapons. since the beginning of time, I would think it's fair to say. So do we really need to point that out in every discussion on ccw? As you have demonstrated, need will create it's own answer. Desperation will temper need and fear will decide the measure. So that's all a given.

We know that we are not allowed and that no one will allow it.

So what?

Does that mean you just shut your yap and never ever speak up and just do as your told eternally because someone is not going to allow something?

Your argument is that no change is possible so let's all just be willingly led by the nose because that's all there is and nothing can ever change by anything we do.

Maybe that's all there is for some, but for others, there's not sitting by and saying yes sir, no sir, 3 bags full, sir.

Now, maybe you don't mean to come across that way, but look at your statements from another vector and you might see why they can be interpreted as I have described.

Anyway, I am sorry if I've rubbed you the wrong way, but that is how it comes across to me.

'Can't' never did anything.

:cheers:

No offense taken. I just believe, given the background of the subject, and the political reality of this country (Urbanization of the vote) there in absolutely no chance of CCW ever happening. Not what I like but it is what it is. Try getting handgun hunting approved Provincially or 12.6 abolished. Get either of those idiotic regulations change and you will have changed my mind on the chances of CCW coming to your nearest neighbourhood.

I have read all the reasons for CCW and there are many and haven't found one yet that is going to turn the heads of Canadian politicians or the Canadian public. IIRC we have about 150 murders a year involving firearms vs over 3,000 deaths from auto accidents yet mention a gun to the majority of Canadians and the response would be, "people don't need guns" and the same people would complain about being stopped during the RIDE campaigns put on by our police forces over the holidays.

RangeBob of course you are right about the costs. In the US shoot somebody who is trying to mug you and see what it costs you. Kill the mugger and his family is likely to sue you and cripple him and he is likely going to sue you and might even win. Look what happened to the guy in Florida and they have stand your ground laws.

I wouldn't be so sure about the jail time scenario for Canada if it was clear you choices were to die or defend yourself. Most of our gun laws have never seen the light of the Supreme Court and there are more than a few who think it is likely they would not stand the test of an appeal. The Canadian Criminal Code is very specific about your right to defend yourself up to and including the use of lethal force. It clearly doesn't have any restrictions on what type of lethal force is applied. Look it up.

Good luck with CCW. Start a petition and I'll sign it. When you get 50,000 signatures on it let me know.

Take Care

Bob
 
With restricted firearms becoming more popular in Canada, the topic of concealed carry has arisen quite a few times on this forum. I can't help but wonder What if? The world is changing....our Country is changing....society is changing, and none of it for the better from what Lloyd Roberson is telling me. What if the Federal Government decided that citizens do indeed have the God given right to defend themselves and their families......where would we start? What restrictions would you like to see put on concealed carry?....age limit?....time limit with RPAL?...additional training?.....We've all had plenty of time to think about "what if".....what say you?

why? we have like 3 killings a year in our city and they are all drug related mostly from people from toronto? why u need a gun? just use your fist if you have to.
 
I presume you mean ATC wilderness/trapper carry or armoured car ATC, as opposed to ATC for the preservation of life in cities.



See CGN: CCW By Regulations

RangeBob rural crime rates exceed the cites by a wide margin. You are safer in large cities. Look it up. The chances of getting murdered here in Thornhill, BC are 1 - 4,500 vs .5 - 100,00 for the rest of Canada. We had a murder in Thornhill, BC last here last month. IIRC we had a murder in Terrace last year for a rate of 1 - 10,000. Neither involved firearms. My neighbour, while living in Kitimat lost his wife in a home invasion (Stabbed to death) two years ago, 1- 9000.

Take Care

Bob
 
why? we have like 3 killings a year in our city and they are all drug related mostly from people from toronto? why u need a gun? just use your fist if you have to.

What if there is more then 1 assailant ? What if the victim is disabled/old/ generally weaker(women are typically smaller/weaker)?

Average male is 5'9" 175lbs which usually outclasses all the above and if there is 2, then forget fighting.

RangeBob rural crime rates exceed the cites by a wide margin. You are safer in large cities. Look it up. The chances of getting murdered here in Thornhill, BC are 1 - 4,500 vs .5 - 100,00 for the rest of Canada. We had a murder in Thornhill, BC last here last month. IIRC we had a murder in Terrace last year for a rate of 1 - 10,000. Neither involved firearms. My neighbour, while living in Kitimat lost his wife in a home invasion (Stabbed to death) two years ago, 1- 9000.

Take Care

Bob

After saying all of that... you are against CCW in cities? Don't all people have the right to defend themselves?
 
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RangeBob you didn't address the argument for need. You are never going to convince anyone up here the US isn't the OK corral on steroids in most of their cities and any attempt to bring the US into the picture is going to hand the antis more bullets then you got targets.

As for those who regularly face significant dangers in their daily lives I would suggest two effective solutions. 1. Move, or 2. Carry a handgun/pepper spray concealed. Is that or is that not how the gang bangers see it and when was the last time you read about one of them getting stopped by a cop? From the time I was a carefree teen in the sixties to the present I have been stopped twice for exceeding the speed limit and once by not dimming my head lights on the highway. That is about as many times as yo have been mugged. If your life is 'truly in peril I'll run with the six on the jury rather than the six carrying my box. Just saying


Now that is what I would do IF I was in that much fear for my safety. I'm not so I don't.

In this country there is no chance of us ever getting legal CCW. Hell just keeping our handguns might be a bridge to far if the NDP ever get into power. Aside from the US there isn't another Western Country that I am aware of that allows CCW. Nice to play "I want" on this gun forum but even here I doubt you would get an over whelming support for CCW. Try running a poll and see what the consensus is.

Your wildlife story is certainly true and in the end maybe the "need" answer for us for allowing wilderness carry. Even folks in the city will understand the brutality of the bush if a child gets torn apart by a coyote or dies froim rabies from a fox bite.

Take Care

Bob

Why should I move my family when the problem is with the ghetto filled, rotten scums, drug dealing of this earth, now moving further out of their holes, that is the problem?

I shouldn't have to do anything but to protect myself.

I most certainly would never wish this on anyone, but sometimes it takes an up close and personal experience for one person to chance their point of view on a subject, this one included.

Have you life flash in front of your eyes and you will quickly change the NEED song pretty quickly.

To use the anti's rhetoric : "If it only saves one life"

Scary how that's a one way street eh.
 
RangeBob rural crime rates exceed the cites by a wide margin. You are safer in large cities. Look it up. The chances of getting murdered here in Thornhill, BC are 1 - 4,500 vs .5 - 100,00 for the rest of Canada. We had a murder in Thornhill, BC last here last month. IIRC we had a murder in Terrace last year for a rate of 1 - 10,000. Neither involved firearms. My neighbour, while living in Kitimat lost his wife in a home invasion (Stabbed to death) two years ago, 1- 9000.

Yes I know rural crime rates exceed the rates in large urban centers by about 10% and violent crime by about 25%, although the statcan definition of urban leaves a little to be desired as I recall and was changed during the LGR debate years (2006-2012).
Property crime its the other way, with property crime rates in large urban centers exceeding rural by about 60%.
( e.g. 2005 data hxxp://www.statcan.gc.ca/daily-quotidien/070628/dq070628b-eng.htm )

Personally I think it's a factor of police response times.
Toronto Priority 1 calls: 8 minutes
Vancouver Priority 1 calls: 11 minutes
Montreal Priority 1 calls: 6 minutes
Ottawa Priority 1 calls: 15 minutes 90% of the time
Prince Albert SK Priority 1 calls: 4.5 minutes

Priority 4 calls are for property theft, break and enters that are not in progress.
Vancouver Priority 4 calls: 5 hours

Compare that to the average rural police response time for a priority 1 call of 1.5 hours.

So if the odds of being caught in the act are the deterance (and science says it is), and are proportional to police response times (a guess), then although total crime rates are 10% higher, that's no where near the 900% higher response times.

If that were the only variable then violent crime and property crime could be much higher in rural areas. But there are other factors, including being more fit and knowing their neighbours and distance between properties (you have to intend to go somewhere, not a walk past several hundred potential targets of opportunity like in a city). And, perhaps, a lot of the farmers are armed with rifles and can hit moving tiny animals at 100 yards.

I wouldn't be so sure about the jail time scenario for Canada if it was clear you choices were to die or defend yourself.

A few non CCW Canadian tales of late.
No actual jail time for these, although any of them could have gone either way, and one almost did have jail.

Brian Knight, Alberta farmer, tried to do something about that, ended up sentenced to 90 days in jail (subsequent appeal deemed an actual visit to jail wasn't required and suspended that visit, but community service was still required). Knight did shoot in the direction of a fleeing thief, which is a no no. Hundreds of supporters in the courtroom audience, and funding for his defense. A half dozen neighbours came out with him to assist in the arrest of the thief on the day of the ATV theft, due to an increase in thefts in the area that police were unable to do anything about. (shotgun)
http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/peter-worthington/brian-knight-alberta_b_1665539.html

Ian Tompson had police arrive in about a half hour. A few days later police arrested him for not storing his handgun correctly, although he did. In court the prosecutor accused him of hiding the evidence because he "policed his brass from where he shot the handgun outside, and put it on his bed" The gun he used was a revolver, and the prosecutor was not aware that a revolver, unlike a semi-auto, doesn't eject its brass where its fired. The prosecutor had been instructed by the Ontario Attorney General to seek jail time for Ian Tompson after Ian was set upon by contract assassins who intended to burn him and his dogs to death with Molotov cocktails. Ian did nothing wrong. Indeed his regard for life and ideals were of the highest standard. (handgun, but at home. Handgun safely stored in safe)

Lawrence Manzer of Burton New Brunswick, never loaded his shotgun, never got within a hundred feet of the criminals, indeed the arrest was performed by worried unarmed neighbor Fox who'd phoned Manzer for assistance. Both Manzer and his neighbor were ex-military. Turns out the vandalism that had been going on in that neighbourhood suddenly stopped that night, so odds are very good that the trio of baddies were responsible for all the other vandalism too. Lawrence Manzer was arrested for being on his porch with his unloaded shotgun for a minute, just in case, before Fox informed him all was under control. The prosecutor screwed up, no one I know knows if it was on purpose or a mistake, but the result was that Manzer's case was thrown out of court over a year later without a decision indicating his innocence.



Good luck with CCW. Start a petition and I'll sign it. When you get 50,000 signatures on it let me know.
Thank you.
CanadaCarry.org started a petition last year, got over 5000 signatures as I recall, and an MP presented it to the house of commons.
 
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I don't know legal standpoint on this but just saying

The pot heads organize a march and smoke legally downtown
And now they wanna legalize pot

Why can't we do something like that organize and march and carry unloaded or something

Just a thought
 
I don't know legal standpoint on this but just saying

The pot heads organize a march and smoke legally downtown
And now they wanna legalize pot

Why can't we do something like that organize and march and carry unloaded or something

Just a thought

or carry dismantled.

i'm sure there are some parts you could remove from the inside of your gun making it no longer a firearm.. i.e. firing pin or whatever.

holster up with non-working firearms and march parliament.

problem is potheads risk losing their $2 doobie. are you willing to risk losing your handgun?
 
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