Merits of 7mm Rem Mag Vs 338 Win Mag for long range Elk/Moose/Bear cartridge?

Nah, no modern hunting bullets in em. Doesn't really get into this phenomenon very much at all. Hatcher formula/Tompson-Legarde test was pistol bullets, wasn't it?

Faster, more violently expanding bullets killing things faster than tougher bullets of like construction is a thing I feel pretty safe to say many, many more hunters than just i have observed, showing the diameter of the expaneded bullet is of secondary importance.

That's basically Weatherby's sales pitch in a nut shell. Sometimes it worked, sometimes it didn't. Bullets are much better now though, so there's that. - dan
 
That's basically Weatherby's sales pitch in a nut shell. Sometimes it worked, sometimes it didn't. Bullets are much better now though, so there's that. - dan

They sure have! But back then it also provided inspiration for creating the Partition, which kills so well because the front half is super soft and essentually blows up, while the other half drives on :)

Lots of great choices for sure but the concept is still alive and well. No one recommends A-Frames for deer ;)
 
I’m of the opinion, that unless we are speaking of solids, SD means very little. A 150 gr 7mm Barnes TSX has identical SD to the 150 BT. They will penetrate very differently. Mass, momentum, speed, construction etc all play a role.

yes, it means very little without some ability to see the future...in the case and your example, the barnes finished bullet will have retained all it's weight except maybe the plastic tip, where the BT...depending on the cartridge behind it...7-08 vs 7 rem mag...will lose maybe 60% of it's weight if from a 7 rem mag on a 150 yard shot....so yes, wildly different performance because the finished sd is wildly different, the internal work will show that difference typically as well, slow that 150 bt down from a 7-08 however and a 300 yard shot and it will do very good work in most big game, the barnes at the same distance will just pencil through by comparison, we don't measure and objectify why, we actually want sd reduction, how much of it we want we're not sure and just smash the keyboards dancing all around the subject

we are simply not measuring the finished bullet yet so all we have to visualize this is the starting SD and the construction type which is on a scale from rapid controlled expansion to delayed controlled expansion and your impact velocities varying that expansion and sd

and that is why we have so many of these discussions, it isn't standardized to measure 'the change' in the bullet from hide to hide...or in the gel....it's this 'change' and the numbers that will go with it....will help these discussions add objective information instead of what we've always done

and this 'change' in the bullet I'm talking about needs to coincide with how deep it penetrates, obviously

so once people could see the bullets they already know the performance of subjectively...in objective format....as compared to all other options and NEW options....far better decision making can be made on what will work well for what application

so we have a long ways to go, but no one is looking at the finished bullets and how far they go, they have a measurable sd at the end of the journey, they have a journey distance, that rate of sd reduction can be measured over that distance...no one is doing it yet, but we need to

and once we do, hornady hopefully goes through the wall first and gets bloody as it seems to be the one to do so most lately but once we do, then the manufacturers will also have the ability to develop bullets to do more of what we want, I believe if standardized we would start to see holes or gaps in performance all over the caliber ranges and whatever blends of open/stay together we like (75/25, 50/50, etc.) and for example if we liked a 50/50 open/stay together performance but wanted say 36" penetration vs 22" penetration...you could figure out which bullets and cartridges to get there...and if it didn't exist yet and we were asking for it...manufacturers could figure out how to get it to us, it's the future in development imo

just spitballing the possibilities of what the future would like like for all of us, manufacturers included if the terminal end of this was as objective as the in-flight...bullet doesn't change in-flight...easy to figure out and that's why we have in-flight ballistics all sorted out to levels way beyond the terminal end, looking at solids does the same for the terminal end...it's how we know you need over .3 sd at x velocity to play in Africa, but in North America we use variable SD bullets and don't measure any of it so we can understand the differences between all our choices and what it means for on game performance

instead we just go 'throw a 180 out of a 30 and you're good' ;)
 
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I just looked up some sectional density figures for comparison.

A 160gr 7mm has a SD of .283 @ 2950 fps.
A 175gr 7mm has a SD of .310 at 2860 fps

A 225gr 338 has a SD of .281 @ 2800 fps
A 250gr 338 has a SD of 313 @ 2665 fps

The SD's are very similar at these bullet weights.

nicely laid out, you could add the .30 cal equivalents in there (308/300 wm), or the 6.5's and a lot of dots connect on all this, generally at the same time if you throw 'recoil energy' into the compare things start really adding up on which side of the rifle is delivering the most punishment, you can narrow down distance potentials from those options from there and so on...
 
nicely laid out, you could add the .30 cal equivalents in there (308/300 wm), or the 6.5's and a lot of dots connect on all this, generally at the same time if you throw 'recoil energy' into the compare things start really adding up on which side of the rifle is delivering the most punishment, you can narrow down distance potentials from those options from there and so on...

For common 30cal weights, see below:

150 grain .308 has a SD of .226
180 grain .308 has a SD of .271
220 grain .308 has a SD of .331

So the more common 150-180 range of 30 cals don't have all that great SD's but once you get up into the heavies with a 30.06/300WM it has comparable SD to the .416 calibers.
 
In the end I believe it comes down to what a person wants to shoot as opposed to what is "best".
Cat

Truer words never spoken! Just think most of it is in our heads, and not really much changes when the different cartridges are applied to game...not a lot of practical difference made as long as its suited to the task at hand.

Lotsa ways to skin the cat and not much variety in end result, is what i'm drivin at.

OP can pick any from the double handful of chamberings mentioned in this thread, shoot his moose or elk with it, and the result is it dies post haste with no practical difference made. What someone prefers is entirely up to them and more power to them. Or less. Yknow, whatever!
 
I'm looking to add a longer range cartridge to the arsenal that can reach out further than the 308/30-06 that can still take big game.

I think I have it narrowed down to these two choices. What are the pros/cons of each? Is there anything the 7mm Mag does better than the 338WM, other than price?

How about is there anything better the 7RM does vs the .30-06?

Not in my opinion!
 
There is no difference between any chambering. 100 grains of bullet weight and .05 of an inch make no difference.

The 55 grain 223 is essentially a 7 mag 150, think of the savings. Nothing anyone here shoots will know the difference
 
There is no difference between any chambering. 100 grains of bullet weight and .05 of an inch make no difference.

The 55 grain 223 is essentially a 7 mag 150, think of the savings. Nothing anyone here shoots will know the difference

Lmao

Grains, huh? There's more sand in your mangina than Dale Gribble keeps in his pocket.
 
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There is no difference between any chambering. 100 grains of bullet weight and .05 of an inch make no difference.

The 55 grain 223 is essentially a 7 mag 150, think of the savings. Nothing anyone here shoots will know the difference

Is it April 1st already or have you got a leaky gas line at your house?
 
Now that I have settled on the 338WM, it's time to sort out rifles. I'm leaning towards a grey laminate and stainless model.

Sako 85 and Tikka T3X are two contenders, maybe a Ruger Guide Gun?
 
Ruger Guide sounds really cool, but if your goal is to have a hammer at 400 meters or more, want a bit more barrel length and less drama on firing? haha.
 
Perhaps late 1980's I got a "pre-owned push feed" Model 70 Winchester in 338 Win Mag - was not really a "choice" - was the only one that I could find - I carried that one many miles of swamp and bush. It has a Leupold M8-6x36 scope on it, now. I did get two elk with it though, but I got my first elk with 165 grain 308 Win - so did our son, 25 or 30 years later. I have not used the 338 Win Mag for hunting, since I got a Husqvarna Model 649 - a Mauser 98 in 9.3x62. Most all of my deer hunting was initially 165 grain 308 Win, and then about 10 or 15 years with 150 grain 7x57. Seemed to work fine for many dozen Saskatchewan deer. A few years ago, I got a 243 Win for our grandson to start deer hunting - same cartridge that our son started with, and that my wife used. It worked fine - we have taken a few deer with it as well - and that was likely about the hunters / shooters using it, not the cartridge.
 
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