I applied for my PAL in June, and didnt receive it until late october 2008. hopefully, I can teach you off of my mistakes. After the CFC checks your references, they send the application to the Chief Firearms Officer of the province. What I found was that after a couple months of wondering, I called the CFO of ontario who then told me "oh, yeah, its sitting right here in a pile, let me get on that" and within a week and half I had my rest. + non-resricted. So contact the CFC after they check your references, theyll tell you it has been sent to the CFO of your province for final approval, at which point just get on them over the phone and you should get on it quicker. I had a friend who did the course with me at the same time, sent the application in at the same time, included each other as references, who said he wasnt worried about the process. He didnt get his until late last decemeber! almost 7 months door - to - door. I had my liscense before they checked his references. So haggle the CFC to get on your references, and then haggle the CFO to complete it. GOOD LUCK, Youll need it.